| Ever since the energy crisis,there are more and more doubt against the means,which sacrifice the environment and energy.We strive to find design patterns of ecological architecture that adapts to the climate environment and saving resources,to adjust to the trend of the development of ecological architecture today.The theoretical research and practice of ecological architecture is widely promoted in China,but the actual effect is not idealized.Nowadays,high-energy technology and equipment are still the main means to balance the natural and artificial environment.However,some high input,high cost and lack of local targeted ecological architecture research results are difficult to be implemented and not in line with China’s national conditions.In the period that industry and technology is undeveloped,millennia-long traditional architecture finds its appropriate way of construction on the local natural geography and climate environment and makes a unique solution.This is irreplaceable and not portable.In particular,the representative and universal residential buildings in traditional buildings contain a large number of ecological buildings and humanistic ecological thoughts,which are of great value for research.The research and practice of ecological architecture in China should not only promoted in high-tech measure,but also absorb nutrients from traditional residential buildings,which is vital.The residence in Qingdao during the German occupied period as the earliest western culture transplanted into China,is the western traditional local-style dwelling houses building in our country.They are the products of the local environment and natural climate effect that embody the western ecological building technology and Qingdao,with the characteristics of the geographical environment and experience.Based on the perspective of ecology,from the construction of a harmonious coexistence with the environment and create a healthy ecological environment these two fundamental point,the analysis of the system of Qingdao German type residential planning idea,construction method,material structure,climate adaptation,from the aspects of residential planning to construction detail level,this article seeks its born natural environment and long culture connotation and ecological experience.This paper summarizes the method of how to apply it to modern architecture design.This article not only discusses the ecological experience from the technical level,also deep mines the characteristics of regional ecological culture and ecological aesthetics,and find a local "construction-man-environment" mode of harmonious coexistence of human settlement environment.Besides,it uses the traditional local-style dwelling houses of ecological experience to the modern new construction for reference. |
