| Urban spatial texture is one of the most research contents in the fields of urban planology and the geography,it also stands for the urban spatial structure and morphology.The urban spatial texture of square city continued the Qing dynasty’s trend and also showed the history of square city in Shenyang,therefore,it is very significant to study the urban spatial texture of square city for the modern history of square city and urban planning theory,meanwhile,it is also very important to combine the traditional culture into the city development and reflect own characteristics.Based on the study of the urban spatial texture,the special square city layout were summarized in term of the material ways,then the function distinction and connection between traditional city and Square city were defined,furthermore,the traditional building formation and exterior and interior spaces were analyzed by the figure-ground relation theory.On the other hand,it could extract connect with psychological dimension and peoples’ traditional ideas,traditional cultures characteristic in the recognition angle,Therefore,it is also very important to study the protection and construction of Square city.This paper mainly consists of 5 parts.The research purposes and significance of the urban spatial texture for Square city in Shenyang were addressed in the chapter one.The urban spatial texture of Square city from 1906 to 1949 were the primary research contents,then the research objects and methods were clearly specified,furthermore,the main innovation points were proposed.Based on the time of the political events and evolution track of the spatial texture in Square city,the histories of Square city were reviewed and the evolutionary process of urban spatial texture were divided into three research stages in the chapter two.In the chapter three,the component elements of the urban spatial texture,such as boundaries,roads,neighbor,buildings and public space,were analyzed,respectively.The various characteristics of the urban spatial texture of the Square city were analyzed and summarized in term of time and space factors,then the growth progress of spatial texture were also shown under the time nodes.In the chapter four,the urban spatial texture causes of Square city were analyzed in term of political society,national culture and geographical adaptability and the influence factors were analyzed,then the characteristics of the urban spatial texture were classified.In the chapter five,from the point of the urban spatial texture,some suggestions on the construction and protection of the Square city were proposed based on the current situation of the Square city. |
