The Study Of Aesthetic Features In The Planning And Design Of Sightseeing Agriculture Park

Tourism agriculture park is based on agricultural production resources as the core,with people's aesthetic requirements as the standard,with the help of science and technology and related facilities for innovative planning and design,which formed a science and technology demonstration,science education,tourism and leisure and entertainment functions One of the integrated park.With the development of urbanization and the development of modern agriculture and development,the smooth integration of tourism and agriculture is a kind of recreational ecological environment,is a new type of garden green space.Tourism agriculture park is different from general garden green space,and is different from traditional agricultural production land and rural area.Its development prospects are very impressive,the urban suburbs because of the unique resources and landscape advantages,coupled with the development of traffic and people travel more convenient tools,has become the focus of some areas to vigorously build.But in the development and construction process also exposed a lot of problems,such as: the landscape characteristics of the agricultural park did not play out,a simple natural landscape less aesthetics,resulting in the park landscape planning tends to model;no specific evaluation indicators and Evaluation system;did not do to local conditions,resulting in the park's functional play has been limited;transitional development,did not take into account the issue of environmental carrying capacity.On the basis of studying the development of the planning and design of agricultural sightseeing park and the history of agricultural aesthetics at home and abroad,this paper establishes a kind of aesthetic evaluation based on completeness,objectivity,independence,people's aesthetic standards and comparable,in principle.Through the research,analysis,summed up the aesthetic needs of agricultural aesthetics,the establishment of a set of agricultural aesthetic evaluation index system.It includes 3 levels of quantitative criteria for the 10 indicators of agriculture,life,cleanliness,tranquility,diversity,dynamics,openness,singularity,scientificity and edibility.According to the research results,the evaluation system and the traditional development and inheritance of agriculture summed up the aesthetic features of agricultural landscape,namely,natural beauty,cultural beauty,artificial labor beauty.The carrier of these aesthetic features from the macro point of view: the form of beauty,color beauty,and seasonal beauty;from the microscopic point of view: landscape plant beauty,the production of plant beauty,water body beauty,architectural beauty,road beauty.Finally,for the sightseeing agriculture park "how to express the United States,how to play their own aesthetic characteristics",in ensuring the premise of agricultural production planning and design of tourism agriculture park,in the process of agricultural landscape and aesthetic principles found that there are many formal principles The law,such as diversity and unity,symmetry and equilibrium,proportion and scale,rhythm and rhythm and so on.Through the combination of planning and design and aesthetic theory of tourism agriculture park,we hope to play the guiding role of aesthetics on agricultural landscape.Hoping for the preservation of heritage,improve the development of China's tourism agriculture garden of the local agricultural landscape to provide a viable reference.