Study On The Impact Of Tourism With Greenway In The East Lake Scenic Area

As the natural resources gradually reduces,environmental pollution becomes serious and ecology seriously degenerates,Efforts to construction of ecological civilization must be made to improve the protection of natural ecology and environmental restoration ability on the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,it says it will gradually develop environmental control engineering,enlarge the coverage of green space,for protecting biodiversity maintaining the ecological balance.So,it is particularly important to strengthen the construction of ecological environment,when greenway has an important role in air quality,water conservation,biodiversity,cultural heritage protection and livable environment as an important part of the ecological environment construction.The greenway is not the same as green +way,it connects public space,urban ecological wetland,historical and cultural relics as a linear whole and makes a city a livable place with perfect function and elegant environment.The ecosystem and landscape are the most core function,namely,it can let residents protect the ecological environment at the time of using and appreciating nature as well as improve the urban landscape.Greenway can protect the stream and the mountain,repair old corridor and natural space,put the scattered pieces of city green space into form as a whole,restore the integrity of the urban ecological environment and increase the rate of animal migration and maintain biodiversity.The East lake scenic area is located in the center of Wuhan and is a national 5 A grade scenic spot as well as a,National wetland park which is rich in animal and plant resources.Greenway can not only protect the lake landscape,but also optimize the urban landscape pattern.It is of great important for soil and water conservation,flood control and scenic spots.Therefore,the construction of Greenwayin the East Lake is of great significance.On the basis of a large number of access,research,analysis and summary of domestic and foreign greenway connotation and practice cases,this study makes a comparative analysis on tourism changes before and after the construction of greenway from tourism space,tourism way,tourism facilities,tourism environment and tourism culture.From the point of impact on tourism space,greenway has extended the road length,increased the road density,expand the scope of tourism space,strengthen the space utilization efficiency and strengthen the connecting and integrity between spots in the East Lake.From the point of impact on the tourism way,greenway has changed sightseeing tourism into the tourism of ecological leisure and Health campaign,having a greater degree of freedom and initiative way of travel.From the point of the impact of tourism facilities,transport facilities,health facilities,service facilities,landscape facilities,marking system and other facilities have appeared to be greater quality from less to more.From the point of the impact on the tourism environment,due to the increase in traffic,especially the increasing stream of overload phenomenon in holidays,the atmospheric environment,sound environment and health environment worse than those before the construction of the green way.Due to the large-scale construction of the greenway,especially the atmospheric environment,the construction of vegetation landscape,the soil vegetation environment,tourism economy environment and tourism culture environment of the East Lake are better than before construction.The improvement of water environment quality in East Lake will take some time.Water quality of the water still maintains the fourth type of poor water situation.From the point of the influence of tourism culture,the tourism culture of the East Lake is transformed from the single ecological culture before the construction to the current culture of leisure ecology culture and healthy culture.The contents of tourism culture composed of landscape culture changes into to the leisure ecology culture and public art culture-based cultural content,tourism culture form composed of scenic building is changed into the cultural form composed of many sculptures,art pieces and other public cultural facilities and green plants.Compared with the previous,the number of tourism culture increased,the tourism culture quality improved,the tourism culture atmosphere strengthened.Combined with the impact analysis,this paper sums up new issues of the greenway under the East Lake tourism.Tourism space has been strengthened,but the connection is not enough,the tourism patterns of the east patents have changed,but the diversification of the combination is not enough,tourism facilities have greatly improved,but the peak of the facilities are not enough.There is a great improvement,but the confusion environment is not eliminated.Tourism culture has been strengthened,but the characteristics are not obvious.In order to solve these problems,this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to strengthen and perfect the tourism and traffic connection of greenway,optimize the tourism way,improve and strengthen the short board of tourism facilities,improve the water environment,eliminate the hidden confusion and highlight the cultural characteristics of greenway in the East Lake.