Study On Heyang Dough Sculpture Under The View Of Intangible Cultural Heritage

Heyang County is located in the northeast of Guanzhong Plain,Shaanxi Province,with superior geographical environment and natural conditions.Its history is long,its products are rich,and its humanities gather.In the course of thousands of years of development,the industrious and simple Heyang people have created brilliant history and excellent culture,leaving countless valuable material wealth and spiritual wealth.Heyang dough sculpture is the representative culture created and inherited by the local people in the practice of long-term production and life,the combination and embodiment of traditional art and regional culture,and the important carrier of people’s folk life and spiritual culture.For thousands of years,Heyang dough sculpture have been deeply rooted in the daily life of the people,with a variety of artistic forms and culture.The rich connotation reflects the simple aesthetic taste of the working people in Heyang and the wish yearning for a happy life,and fully shows the profound historical and cultural details and rich local customs and people’s feelings in Heyang and even Guanzhong area.After being selected as the third batch of provincial traditional art intangible cultural heritage in Shaanxi Province in 2011,Heyang dough sculpture has received extensive attention and attention.However,with the acceleration of urbanization in Guanzhong area,the collapse of agricultural social structure and people’s indifference to traditional culture and folk art,Heyang dough sculpture is facing the dilemma of dying out day by day.Therefore,how to make it adapt to the needs of the times,live inheritance and development,and become a A practical problem worthy of serious consideration.Based on the collection and collation of the relevant data of the intangible cultural heritage Heyang dough sculpture,this paper summarizes its historical and cultural value by using the research method of the combination of historical literature and field investigation,taking the Heyang dough sculpture research from the perspective of intangible cultural heritage as the topic,and studying the making process,folk custom application,modeling subject matter,color application and inheritance mode of Heyang dough sculpture in detail through interviews and consulting local materials.Artistic aesthetic value,economic value and social harmony value.Under the background of social modernization,Heyang dough sculpture is facing the gradual shrinkage of living space,the crisis of cultural identity,the fault dilemma of inheritors and the single sale of products.Finally,in accordance with the relevant theories and principles of intangible cultural heritage protection,this paper puts forward a series of feasible suggestions for the inheritance and development of dough sculpture in Heyang.