Marx’s View Of Nature And Its Value To The Construction Of Ecological Civilization In China

With the development of human society,the relationship between man and nature becomes more complex.In recent years,due to the unreasonable exploitation and utilization of natural resources,the ecological environment has been seriously polluted and destroyed.Resource shortage,environmental pollution,soil erosion and other problems have seriously threatened the survival of human beings.Faced with the increasingly severe ecological crisis,people began to reflect on the past behavior,and re-examine the relationship between human and nature,hoping to find a solution to the ecological crisis.In this case,Marx’s view of nature has once again come into public view.By rereading the classics of Marx,the relationship between man and nature is discussed with the help of the thought of Marx’s view of nature.The past natural view has its own shortcomings and limitations.The theory of Marx’s natural view has a wide range of sources.His natural view is not a simple patchwork or piling up of the past natural view,but a criticism based on Hegel’s dialectical thought and Feuerbach’s materialism.Marx’s view of nature starts from practice to understand the relationship between man,nature and society.It is these characteristics that make Marx’s view of nature surpass the old view of nature,and have theoretical and practical significance in understanding the relationship between man and nature.The research of this paper is divided into five parts,and the overall idea is as follows: the introduction part analyzes the realistic background of China’s ecological civilization construction,and combs the research status of domestic and foreign scholars on Marx’s view of nature and its value to the construction of ecological civilization,in order to find the research ideas and innovation of this paper.The second part introduces the theoretical origin and development of Marx’s view of nature.The theory of Marx’s view of nature has dabbled in from the organic whole thought of ancient Greece to the German classical philosophy,taking the essence to discard the dross,and critically inheriting the modern mechanical view of nature,Hegel’s dialectical thought and Feuerbach’s materialistic view of nature.On the basis of criticizing and inheriting the old view of nature,Marx perfected his dialectical materialism view of nature based on human practice step by step through his own works.The third part briefly discusses the main contents and basic characteristics of Marx’s view of nature.This paper expounds the contents of Marx’s view of nature from three aspects: nature is the basis of man’s existence,man’s active transformation of nature,and the close relationship between nature and history,and highlights the materialistic,practical and dialectical features of Marx’s view of nature.The fourth part analyzes the current situation of ecological civilization construction in China.After years of development,on the construction of ecological civilization in our country has made many achievements,but in terms of resources and environment,citizen consciousness,ecological innovation remains to be promoted,and then from the pattern of economic development lagging behind,imperfect legal system,the domestic and abroad in the field of environmental protection is pointed out that the three aspects of the causes of ecological problems in our country.The fifth part discusses the value and enlightenment of Marx’s view of nature to the construction of ecological civilization in China.On the theoretical level,Marx’s view of nature has strengthened people’s ecological concept,prompted people to reflect on the relationship between man and nature and the ecological crisis.In reality,it plays an important leading role in the realization of green development,the improvement of ecological civilization system and the promotion of global ecological construction.