| As a social product that meets people’s needs for material and cultural life,consumer goods exist all the time and affect people and the entire society.At this stage,China’s consumer goods are divided into 17 types,including clothing,shoes and hats,household appliances,children’s products,etc.The quality and safety performance of each type of product is an important indicator related to people’s livelihood.At this stage,the supervision system for children’s products in my country is quite different from that in Europe and America.The European Union promotes a civil law system,which is characterized by insufficient evidence to prove that a certain item or material is harmless,first consider it harmful,and propose necessary regulations or standards to protect the safety of consumers.This system has a high insurance factor and can still be managed in advance when the basic data on temporary hazards prove insufficient.The United States is a case law system,which is more scientific and reasonable than the European Union.However,it requires a very high data collection system.It is difficult to emulate the current lack of the basic data system in my country,but it can be used as a goal for the future.Although my country is the world’s largest producer and exporter of children’s products,it is mostly based on the OEM processing mode of small enterprises.Due to the difference between the technical indicators of foreign products and domestic ones,there are many problems in export products,such as mechanical physics,unqualified labeling and usage instructions,and excessive chemical elements,which have caused certain economic losses to related industries in my country.In order to avoid this situation,the comparative analysis of domestic and foreign product standards is particularly important.This paper makes a detailed comparative analysis of the regulatory systems and standards of China and Europe and the United States in the field of children’s products,so as to provide the necessary theoretical and data support for China’s relevant system construction and standard revision. |