Research On Biomimetic Design Of Public Seat

Public seats are irreplaceable roles for people’s outdoor leisure activities.It is the infrastructure of public services,its function and practicability directly affect tourists’ satisfaction evaluation of regional public service.Public seats are one of the important points to pay attention to and study in public area services.In chapter 2,the classification,the main function and the space attribute of the public seat are studied,and the current design situation of the public seat at home and abroad is analyzed from the point of view of biomimetic design.In Chapter 3,the representative design cases of biomimetic design in public seats are studied,it is analyzed from three aspects:the degree of form restoration,the degree of imitating integrity,the situation and the dynamic force of the bionic object.Then,the procedure of biomimetic design dominated by public seats,is discussed,which lays a theoretical foundation for the later design practice.This paper studies the biomimetic design of public seats,which is based on the 751D·PARK Beijing fashion design plaza.Through the field investigation,the environment,the crowd location,the design demand and the sitting status are investigated.The location of the seat is determined,and the materials and the ergonomic dimensions of the common seat are studied and summarized,so that the design practice of the public seat has a clear direction.Taking coral as biomimetic object,the author sums up its typical characteristics,five steps were taken to observe coral morphology,extract features,process features,apply features and build model sketches.Finally,according to the actual situation of 79 Tank square,The Furnace Square and the intersection of 751,the scheme is designed,and the solution to the real problems exposed by 751 public recreation facilities is put forward.It also provides the theoretical principle and design reference for the biomimetic design of other seats.