| The development of agriculture should pay more attention to its ecological impact while taking into account economic effects under the background of increasingly severe agricultural ecological environment.General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out:"Insists on the correct direction of rural financial reform and development,improve the rural financial system which is suitable to the characteristics of agriculture and rural areas,promote the institutions of rural financial return to their original sources,and allocating more financial resources to the key areas and weak links of rural economic and social development." Is the development of rural finance also playing a role in controlling environmental pollution emissions from agricultural production and improving the comprehensive technical efficiency of green agricultural production(green agricultural technology)?We need to empirically test what a logical relation between the two by using a large amount of data.Based on the research purpose and using the unbalanced panel data of province that published in various statistical yearbooks from 2006 to 2017,this paper study rural finance from the perspectives of efficiency by the methods include descriptive statistics,DEA-BCC model and multiple linear regression.The conclusions of this study are as followed:Firstly,In terms of financial development level,the scale and efficiency of rural financial development have changed greatly between different years,the regional differences in the scale of financial development are obvious while the efficiency of financial development are not.Secondly,from 2006 to 2016,the technical efficiency of China's green agriculture was generally in a downward trend,the efficiency of green agricultural technology in the four regions showed a trend of declining annual volatility and the management on green agriculture in the eastern region is generally better.Thirdly,the efficiency and scale of rural financial development have a significant positive impact on the efficiency of green agricultural technology,the impact of rural financial development on the efficiency of green agricultural technology is mainly to influence the scale efficiency of green agriculture,rather than the pure technical efficiency effect of green agriculture.According to the research conclusion,the countermeasures proposed in this paper are:continue to expand the scale of rural financial development;improving financial efficiency in rural areas by multiple ways;promoting innovation in rural financial products and services. |
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