The mining activities caused serious damage to the surrounding natural environment and ecosystem.After the mine was idled and abandoned,it became a scar of the urban landscape,which made redesign of abandoned land gradually attract attention.In recent years,the research on mine wasteland has focused on its ecological restoration,functional reconstruction,and regeneration design policies and regulations;focusing on science and technology to update the landscape of mine abandoned land,but lacking the comprehensive culture and aesthetic value of mine abandoned land.Consider the destruction of the site’s precious geomorphological features and historical context.The aesthetic value provides a new research perspective for the design of mine wasteland regeneration.As a special landscape form,mine abandoned land contains unique aesthetic value.Fully explore,utilize or re-grant the natural,cultural,historical and artistic beauty value of the mine abandoned land,so that the technical means have theoretical support of aesthetic value;combine humanity with scienc.this paper conducts a preliminary study on the aesthetic value of mine abandoned land by studying the essence of aesthetics and aesthetic value and the related theories of abandoned land aesthetics.Therefore,the principle of aesthetic value is proposed for the regeneration strategy of mine abandoned land,and the regeneration design mode includes ecological restoration mode based on natural aesthetic value and culture.It is a cultural heritage model based on historical aesthetic value,a leisure recreation model based on artistic aesthetic value,and a design method for regenerating typical landscape types.Finally,as a professional master of landscape,the Beijing Huairou open-pit mine is regarded as a practice base.According to the analysis of the current aesthetic value of the present,a design pattern based on leisure recreation mode and ecological restoration mode is proposed,as well as mining pits for open pit mining.Landscape regeneration design techniques for height difference processing.By applying the idea to the actual case,the landscape regeneration design of mine abandoned land based on the aesthetic value is further analyzed and verified.The research in this paper shows that the design of mine abandoned land regeneration from the perspective of aesthetics fully considers the relationship between the object characteristics of the site and the psychological characteristics of the aesthetic subject,excavating and respecting the aesthetic value of the site,and using the typical landscape features of the open pit,will be abandoned.The natural beauty of the site,the essence of cultural history and the beauty of art form blend into the new landscape.Protecting and promoting the aesthetic value of mine abandoned land,reshaping the local landscape form,and making the region economically,ecologically and socially beneficial;reconstructing the fragmented link between humans and land;Giving the site more appropriate new city function. |