Study On The Coordinated Development Of Modern Agriculture And Ecological Environment In Xiang Xi Autonomous Prefecture

Since the beginning of the 21 st century,the central government has issued 16 consecutive no.1 documents guiding the work of agriculture,rural areas and farmers.The no.1 document of the central government for 2018 proposes to vigorously promote agricultural modernization,emphasizing the active construction of modern agricultural industrial system,production system and management system,and making modern agriculture an important industrial support.The no.1 central government document issued in 2019 focuses on accelerating the development of rural characteristic industries and vigorously developing modern agricultural product processing industry.At present,traditional agriculture has been unable to meet the market demand,and it is difficult to bring better economic income to poor farmers.There are many deficiencies in the development of modern agricultural economy,especially the ecological and environmental problems brought by the development of modern agriculture.Vigorously developing modern agriculture,fundamentally changing the production mode of traditional agriculture,and making the coordinated development of modern agriculture and ecological environment are the fundamental guarantee for the scientific and sustainable development of regional economy,as well as an important link for solving the problems of "agriculture,rural areas and farmers".As one of the key regions supported by the state for agricultural development,Xiang xi is located in the old,small,frontier,mountainous and poor regions,with the mountainous area accounting for 70% of the total area,rich natural resources,suitable climatic conditions and suitable for modern agricultural development.In recent years,taking advantage of the once-in-a-lifetime historical development opportunity,Xiang xi state vigorously developed modern agriculture and realized the continuous increase of agricultural output and the stable increase of farmers' income.However,it can't be neglected that the development of modern agriculture in Xiang xi also led to the deterioration of the ecological environment.Paper in with Suggestions for the research object,summarizes the domestic and foreign scholars on the research achievements of modern agriculture and ecological environment coordinated development,based on the in-depth analysis of Suggestions for the development of modern agriculture and modern agriculture and the main problems of ecological environment,at the same time,through the establishment of Suggestions for modern agriculture and ecological environment comprehensive index evaluation system,using the coupling coordination degree model to Suggestions for modern agriculture and the ecological environment of two subsystem is evaluated,put forward Suggestions for modern agriculture and ecological environment to realize the coordinated development of countermeasures and Suggestions.The results show that the Suggestions for modern agriculture and ecological environment hasexperienced a serious imbalance between current,moderate disorder,disorder of mild disorders and on the verge of four stages,exist in the process of development of agricultural infrastructure construction lag behind,not enough to optimize industrial structure,agricultural production increased pollution and other issues,and proposes increasing the financial input in agriculture,improve agricultural infrastructure construction;Optimizing the industrial structure and improving the level of economic development;Protect the ecological environment and take the road of sustainable development;Strengthen education and training,improve the comprehensive quality of labor force and other countermeasures.