Evaluation And Research On The Development Potential Of Ecological Tourism Resources In Forest Health And Wellness Base

In the context of the country's supply-side structural reform,the big health industry and the transformation and upgrading of forestry,along with the acceleration of the urbanization process and the increasing number of sub-healthy people and the elderly,a series of social health and ecological environmental problems have been triggered.With the continuous improvement of people's economic level,more and more attention has been paid to the demand for ecological health maintenance and vacation and leisure.Forest has the rich eco-tourism resources.There are high levels of negative oxygen ions and fentanyl in the forest environment,which are different from the polluted urban environment.The excellent air quality and the comfortable and relaxing forest microclimate have positive adjustments to the human body.People are more willing to walk into the forest,for recreation,leisure,health care activities.Therefore,forest health and wellness,as a new type of forest eco-tourism,meets people's desire to pursue a green,healthy and high-quality lifestyle,and is highly sought after by people.As a new force in forestry development and forest eco-tourism,forest health and conservation industry conforms to the national strategic guidelines of ecological environment protection and ecological civilization construction."Ecotourism + health preservation" has become a hot topic in the academic circle,especially favored and concerned by tourism scholars.The construction and development of forest health and wellness base is still in the initial stage.The establishment and improvement of the evaluation index system of ecological tourism resource development potential of forest health and wellness base can provide certain guiding standards for the high-quality development of forest health and wellness base,which is conducive to promoting the healthy development of forest health and wellness industry.This paper evaluates the construction potential of the forest health and wellnessbase from the perspective of ecotourism development,and conducts specific case application research to explore the ecological function and economy value of the tourism resources of the forest health and wellness base.First of all,many related literature and monographs were reviewed.The purpose,methods and current situation of the literature were summarized.It explains the Chinese traditional wellness theory,industrial integration theory and ecological tourism theory.Then,according to the health and wellness characteristics of the ecological tourism resources in the forest health and wellness base,reasonable evaluation indexes are selected and determined.The evaluation system of ecotourism resource development potential in forest health and wellness base is tentatively constructed.And take Yuping Mountain in Sichuan and Yangtian Mountain Shandong as the research object,this paper makes qualitative analysis and quantitative evaluation on their eco-tourism resources,and points out the advantages,existing problems and application enlightenment in the development of eco-tourism resources in the two bases.On the basis of summarizing and analyzing the two cases,this paper puts forward the countermeasures for the development of ecological tourism resources in the forest health and wellness base.Finally,Looking forward to the future development of eco-tourism resources in the forest health care base.Hopefully expect to further enriching the theoretical system of forest health and wellness industry development.Provide practical reference for the construction of eco-tourism-type forest health and wellness base.Main results of this study are as follows:(1)Tentatively construct an evaluation index system for the development potential of eco-tourism resources in forest health and wellness bases.It mainly includes three first-level indicators of resource itself conditions,resource environment conditions and resource development conditions,six second-level indicators and 36third-level indicators.(2)Using the method of expert questionnaire and analytic hierarchy process,the combined weight and importance degree of each index were determined.The weightof resource environment condition is the highest,the weight of resource itself condition is the second,the weight of resource development condition is the lowest.(3)With reference to relevant national and local standards,an explanatory table for the main indicators of the development potential of ecotourism resources in forest health and wellness base was formulated.Review relevant literature and consulting experts,and set five levels for the development potential of eco-tourism resources in the forest health and wellness base.According to the main indicator interpretation and index scoring method,a score standard table for the evaluation index of ecotourism resources development potential of forest health and wellness base was established.(4)The comprehensive score of the development potential of ecotourism resources in the Yuping Mountain forest health and wellness base in Sichuan is calculated to be 73.838,which belongs to the “strong potential” level;the comprehensive score of Yangtian Mountain is 69.771,which belongs to the “general potential” level.The quantitative evaluation results are consistent with the qualitative analysis.The two forest health and wellness bases have high ecological values in the development of ecotourism resources,and they all have superior resource conditions and climatic and environmental conditions,and each has its own merits.(5)For the development and utilization of eco-tourism resources in forest health and wellness base,to promote the sustainable development of the base,some feasible countermeasures are proposed: identify the target market of health and wellness,shape the advantages of ecological brands,scientifically plan resource development,improve tourism supporting facilities,introducing forest health and wellness talents,improve the quality of tourism services,increase the intensity of ecological education,strengthen learning related to forest health and wellness;protect ecological environment resources and strengthen the construction of tourism legal system.