Construction Of The Pluralistic System Of Ecological Governance In Taihu Basin

The ecological management of Taihu Basin has made significant progress,but this is not means that it has reached fundamental achievements.Our country's current environment and ecological protection system is departmental control administration from top to bottom under the industrial civilization.The course of industrialization of Taihu Basin shows the level of its industrial civilizations' s development and evolution,it also uncovers spatial constraint and the need for transformation of this area.That is to say,transformation of ecological governance mode is extremely urgent.At the present ecological environment,the simple ecological governance body of government no longer meet the needs of strengthen governance forms.Based on the continuous improvement of market economic system,and the ability of citizens to participate in ecological governance have reinforced constantly,to foster the process of Taihu Basin's ecological civilization construction in an order manner,the three bodies from the government,the market,and civic society must form a common understanding of values about the public governance.From a general view,the construction of ecological environment governance system of Taihu Lake Area has already formed industrial civilization mode and system,and also legal system,which are quite complete.The ecological environment has became one of the evaluation indexes of local government performance as well as.But,the current frame system dose not match the requirements of Taihu Basin' governance.First,there exists some problems,which is including the simple of governance body,the monopoly power of governance,the limited reason and ability of government and the venture of government malfunction.Second,with the control from the government,the market and citizens can't have sufficient free to practice,which have weak power itself,that caused little effect both of them.Finally,the local legislations and policies of Taihu are on a relatively weak ground.The ecological development is better than ecological protection,so all levels of government leave the environment protection behind to ensure the completion of economic indicators.At the same time,the legislation of environment protection is inaccuracy,where the vulnerabilities exists,which affect the law enforcement in practice.This text mainly analyze the deficiency of simplifying governance mode from the perspective of the government transformation,they are mainly reflected in two aspects including the disturbance for the market adjustment and the restrained access and positivity for the citizens.In order to guarantee the ecological environment of Taihu Basin,the government must set about to promote the function transformation from simplification to diversification,to encourage the market and citizens participate the ecological management positively in the rational division of work,to give full play to their advantages so as to contribute the construction process of Equal cooperative mechanism,and finally realize the ecological civilization together.