Research On Path Optimization Of NGO Participation In Natural Disaster Governance

Sudden natural disasters not only destroy the environment that human beings heavily depend on,but also disturb the supply and demand of public services.At present,the governance of natural disasters has shifted from the abnormal state to the normal state,which has become an important issue concerned by the countries all over the world,and has become an important component of China's governance system.In the natural disaster governance,NGO becomes an indispensable part,which makes up for the shortage of risk control ability of the government and repairs the sudden rupture of the social public service system.NGO has thus become an increasingly important governance subject.How to encourage and call for this force to have an active respond in hight efficiency when disaster occurs?This has become a key link of efficient respond to disasters.However,because of historical and realistic limitations,the comprehensive and coordination mechanism of disaster prevention and recovery in some county-level cities is not well developed,and thus NGO is not able to play its positive role in natural disasters governance.Hence,this article will introduce a perspective of network governance,according to the analysis of Jinjiang NGO on typhoon governance,including some basic information of the action,membership,daily activities,contents,characteristics of actions etc.This thesis analyzes the shortcomings and reasons of Jinjiang NGO participation in typhoon disaster management according to the requirements of network governance,supervision mechanism,communication mechanism,governance ability and other aspects.Also,this thesis promotes NGO to take part in disaster management effectively by four aspects from building trust and cooperation,strengthening supervision,improving the ability of the main body of governance.This thesis definitely has practical significance of exploring the modernization of the governance capacity for primary cities.