Research On The Shaanxi Straw Weaving Craft

Weaving is a traditional handicraft with Chinese characteristics,is an importantchapter in ancient weaving process,it has a long history.Its technology is unique,but also has the rich regional culture characteristics and historicalcultural connotation.Straw contains not only the manual skill,but also contains aprofound spiritual culture behind it,which are worth learning and research.The Yellow River basin straw art since ancient times popular Shaanxi straw,whichhas a long history,the earliest can be traced back to 7000 years ago,as the Shaanxi region has a vast territory,abundant resources,culture has a long history,there are options available for use of different straw materials most area.Therefore,has the important significance and distinctive features.This article from the historical development of Shaanxi straw,local unique cultural and geographical background modeling based on systematically researched onShaanxi straw weaving method and structure,this paper deeply analyzes thematerial and manufacturing process,to demonstrate the Shaanxi straw unique artistic essence.This paper mainly from the three aspects of the subject are discussed.The first part,through the collection of historical data,consult the local records and field investigation method,starting from the historical origin of Shaanxi straw and contemporary distribution two aspects,analysis the development status of Shaanxi straw in the social backgrounds of different times and contemporary Shaanxi each area straw technology.The second part,taking the straw raw material as the basis,from four aspects of product categories and pattern texture,modeling features,color characteristicsof wheat straw respectively encoding and corn straw weaving,cultural and artistic characteristics of reeds and other grass weaving through induction andconsolidation.The third part,combing process needs special processing steps and woven straw weaving is needed before the tools.The Shaanxi straw weaving process and thecharacteristic of basic detailed classification and summary.The fourth part,further exploration of the Shaanxi straw art cultural value.Summary from the arts and culture give us inspiration and design practice inspiredfrom its other features under the preparation work of art.This paper detailed combing to the local Shaanxi straw,hope to make this has a profound cultural art form more systematic and perfect,and to call attention toShaanxi straw and intangible cultural heritage,to make the Shaanxi straw art value and contains in its behind and profound Chinese traditional culture inheritance and carry forward.