| Wawushan Scenic Area is located in Wawushan Town,Hongya County,Meishan City,Sichuan Province.It has the title of national forest park,provincial nature reserve,and provincial geological park.The territory is mainly landscaped with Fangshan landforms,alpine waterfalls and karst landscapes.Mainly in alpine wetlands,the landscape resources are rich and unique,with high scientific value,aesthetic value and ecological value.In recent years,with the development of Wawushan tourism,the original ecological natural ecosystem in the country has been affected to a certain extent,and the contradiction between the use and protection is outstanding.Therefore,the research on the protective use of tourism landscapes in the Wawushan has become an important issue.This paper firstly analyzes the geological background and geographical environment of Wawushan,and on the basis of previous researches,systematically combs and sorts the Wawushan tourism landscape,and divides the Wawushan tourism landscape into 6 categories and 17 sub-categories.,27 basic types.Among them,the most important geoscience landscape is the fault landscape of the Wawushan,and the main geoscience landscape features of the Wawushan are analyzed.Then qualitative and quantitative evaluation of tourism landscapes resources in Wawushan was carried out,and it was concluded that the Wawushan landscape learning tourism resources have higher levels and resources have higher potential for development.Secondly,according to the related theories of geology,geography and tourism geosciences,this paper analyzes the main landscape mechanism of tourism landscapes in Wawushan and the process of landscape formation in tourism landscape in detail.The main reason for the formation of Fangshan landform as the most typical geomorphological landscape in Wawushan is the influence of tectonic movement.Faults and folds are the main factors for its formation;karst landform is a major characteristic landscape of Wawushan,and its formation is mainly caused by Geological action and karstification;In addition,as a rare alpine waterfall landscapein Wawushan,its landscape factors are mainly affected by rock formations,faults,and climate.Through the analysis of the landscape process of landscape learning in the Wawushan,it provides a theoretical basis for the development and protection research of tourism in the region.Finally,aiming at the protection problem of Wawushan,this paper proposes the protection and utilization model of “management,protection,and utilization” as a whole,and uses this model to conduct in-depth research from the aspects of management system,protection system,and utilization system.Based on the protection status and existing problems of Wawushan,the concept of national park is applied to the management system and zoning protection of Wawushan Mountain,and more comprehensive and targeted protective utilization measures are put forward for the protective use of Wawushan. |
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