Ecological Tourism Planning Study

This paper centers on the study of rural eco-trip.Relevant concepts on rural eco-trip,planning principles,planning contents and planning methods were discussed by means of analyzing cases and research progress from home and abroad,making a comparative study on the theories of scholars from home and abroad,reading references and conducting surveys.Five successful cases of rural eco-trip from home and abroad were selected to summarize their development experiences,learn from them and then to apply them to practical cases.Theoretical subjects such as environmental psychology,landscape ecology,horticulture and aesthetics were combined with various policy norms and policies to scientifically design sectorization,scenic spot planning,scenic spots layout,roading,planting and infrastructure on service in Baishu Village,hence creating a multi-functional and comprehensive space on experience and landscape.The practical experience of eco-trip planning in Baishu Village was summarized and new proposals are raised,which are reduced to the following aspects:(1)The rural eco-trip has broad prospects,but the premise is to follow the rules of sustainable development which means the priority should be given to the protection of the natural ecological environment,respecting the nature of the site,minimizing intervention and designing the scenic spots to create a stunning place for rural eco-trip where people and nature live with harmony.(2)Local characteristics and regional cultures were dug into deeply with cultural landscape integrated into the natural landscape to promote regional cultural characteristics tourism promotion.During the design of the landscape,various aspects of regional culture are displayed in different forms.Cultural elements are added to the production of souvenirs,making the development of the tourism area intensive and inclusive.(3)As to the tourism management,a new model of tourism development in which the first,second and third industry are combined together is employed.Rural areas and tourism are combined together to integrate production,experience and sales of rural products,to increase employment,attract corporate investment and raise government revenue.(4)Great efforts are made to build famous brands on travel and travel products and expand brand publicity so as to make the travel areas well-known fast and efficiently to all.(5)The planning of eco-trip layout in Baishu Village is characterized by natural resources humanity resources and agricultural resources to create a comprehensive rural eco-trip place.The special geographic location of the northeast is employed to boost rural eco-tourism economy.The tourism is developed to increase Baishu Village's revenue and employment.