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Analysis And Countermeasure Research On Local Railway Transportation Cost

Posted on:2018-02-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y F WenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2359330536459866Subject:Accounting
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
China because of the large population base,the vast area is characterized by the railway has become an important force in the transportation industry and an important guarantee for economic development.However,in the tide of rapid economic development in China domestic and international freight volume will become increasingly large,passenger demand is also true.The development of the domestic economy and the development of other transport industries gave great pressure on rail transport.Intuitive results,although the railway investment in fixed assets,mileage and other aspects of continuous improvement,but the actual cargo volume has declined significantly.As an important part of the state-owned railway,the development of local railways has received more and more attention.But the actual situation is not as optimistic as the situation of local railways,although as an important part of the national railway network,can effectively promote the use of regional resources,economic development.However,due to the national centralized management system is poor,financial costs,liquidation costs are too high,in the development process also difficult.Due to the many disadvantages of the railway transportation industry in infrastructure construction and investment cost,combined with the high proportion of fixed assets of railway transportation,the railway transportation cost has an important influence on the normal healthy development of railway enterprises.For local railways,the extent of this impact will be further amplified,the local railway compared to the state-owned railway in terms of its transport costs related to the control itself is weak,in recent years by the continued decline in cargo demand outside the overall environment The impact of transport costs become more serious.How to control the cost of local railways in the course of daily operation under the existing resources has become the key problem and main target of each local railway.Shandong High-speed Rail Transit Co.,Ltd.is the largest local railway in Shandong Province.In recent years,although it has received various support and attention,the transport costs of enterprises compared to the national iron is still too high.This situation affected the Shandong High-speed Rail Transit Co.,Ltd.in the market's competitiveness,also affected the future development.By analyzing the freight volume and income of Shandong high-speed track in recent years,taking transportation cost as the main point of concern,this paper analyzes and puts forward some factors that affect the cost of high-speed rail transportation in Shandong.The And in view of these effects,it is trying to put forward the difficulties of the local railway at the present stage,and then give reasonable suggestions to achieve the purposeof controlling the transportation costs of the local railways at the same time,and can improve the local railway efficiency and ensure the long-term health of the local railway development of.rapid development of local railway is the trend of China's railway transport.In this paper,by analyzing the efficiency of transport costs,and Shandong high-speed rail transit Group Co.,Ltd.as an example to try to present the difficulties faced by local railways,and then give reasonable recommendations.And strive to reduce the transport costs of local railways to improve efficiency and effective protection of the healthy development of local railways.
Keywords/Search Tags:local railways, transportation costs, liquidation costs
PDF Full Text Request
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