Research On Countermeasures Taken By Chinese Government To Promote Construction Of Social Responsibility In State-owned Enterprises

In recent years,with the strengthening of government legislation and guidance of public opinion,our state-owned enterprises pay more and more attention to social responsibility.But because their own mechanism is imperfect,problems of unclear property right,mixing of ownership and management right and heavy enterprise burden exist;in addition,our enterprises start late for the understanding of social responsibility and related theoretical research is relatively weak,which cause inadequate attention of enterprise for social responsibility.However,in the aspect of construction of social responsibility in state-owned enterprises,the government has problems of unclear enterprise and government relation,lacking of legal supervision,imperfect public policies and insufficient publicity etc,which cause state-owned enterprises seek for more economic responsibility,neglects the deep construction of enterprise social responsibility and then cause events related to enterprise social responsibility,such as Sanlu milk powder,environmental pollution of CNPC and excessive discharge of waste gas of Datang Group.These phenomena have aroused extensive attention of all social circles for government constructing social responsibility in state-owned enterprises and how to construct.It can be seen from the observation of the role of foreign government in promoting theconstruction of social responsibility in enterprises that the government plays legislation,supervision,encouragement and other responsibilities in this process.At present,our construction of social responsibility in state-owned enterprises is not perfect and there are various problems in the responsibility of state-owned enterprises.How can our government play its function and promote construction of social responsibility in state-owned enterprises in a better way is a topic worth studying.For the construction of social responsibility in state-owned enterprises,this paper has adopted literature inductive method,comparative analysis method and case analysis method to expand the research perspective of social responsibility in state-owned enterprises from enterprise itself to government functional department by combining the case of Beijing railway administration,pointed out the role of government department in performing responsibility in Beijing railway administration as well as the shortages,explored specific strategies for our government to promote state-owned enterprises to perform social responsibility through learning the successful experience of western developed countries,pointed out that the government should become the dominant power for promoting the construction of social responsibility in state-owned enterprise,implemented detachment of government and enterprises,improving state-owned enterprises to perform responsibility and legal system,establishment of state-owned enterprise performance evaluation system,setting up a full-time d epartment,strengthening supervision on state-owned enterprises to perform responsibility as well as policy incentive system etc.to ensure the state-owned enterprises to perform social responsibility and then promote state-owned enterprises to well perform social responsibility effectively.