Research On Financial Transfer Payment System In China

In recent years,with the steady development of China's economy,the government's revenue is increasing,the life of the residents has improved.But the development between different regions is not balanced,leading to the development of basic public services are not the same,which means that society cannot guarantee every member can enjoy basic public the same service,is not conducive to fairness and justice.2016 reflected the society's annual report on the work of the government clearly put forward to accelerate the reform of the taxation system,optimize the structure of transfer payments,increase local government revenue,to ensure its ability to provide basic public services.It is the premise of the equalization of basic public services is to ensure that the financial balance between the goverment and the transfer.The payment system is an important means to achieve fiscal equalization.Therefore,through the research on the transfer of payment to the system of our country,on the one hand it can improve the fiscal transfer payment system,on the other hand it can also promote the balanced development of regional basic public services,to solve the problem of unbalanced economic development,it has important practical significance.The status of the development of the research ideas are as follows:firstly,review the domestic transfer payment system of theoretical research results,and in detail introduced China's transfer payment system and the basic public services equalization related theoretical basis.Secondly,the theoretical research on the basis of China's transfer payment and the basic public service equalization,and transfer payment system existence question.Finally,by learning from the experience of developed countries in the construction of the transfer payment system in the process of related initiatives,summed up its in the realization of equalization in the relevant experience and lessons,and to find out the obstacles of our country transfer to pay to play the equalization effect factors,and then put forward to perfect China's transfer payment system policy recommendations.Starting from the view of equal pay.that can solve the problem of unbalanced economic development through the implementation of the transfer,promote the balanced development of basic public services among regions,so the public can realize social fairness and justice,but also keep the economy stable and healthy development.And improve the transfer payment system,not only need to clarify and standardize the government's public the service function and strengthen the related legal supervision system,but also on the structure and design of the system of transfer payments were optimized.At the same time,improve the transfer payment system should follow two principles:one is depending on the economic situation in the delineation of different standards to determine the reasonable scale,improve the efficiency of public resources.The two is to fully consider the local government in the exercise of public functions of the cost factors,but also consider the needs of residents of basic public services,the implementation of the main transfer payment Should be based on.