Deng Xiaoping's Ecotourism Thought And Its Contemporary Value

In today’s China,with rapid economic development,various industries have begun to gradually deviate from purely pursuing the economic growth.As the upgrading of industrial structure adjustment,the status of the third industry continue rise through the country.Tourism,which is a leading industry of the tertiary industry,has become the most active industry sector after internet finance,health care and environmental protection sectors.However,drastically development of tourism industry resulted in some potential problems.For example,the blind activist development mode,based on the natural resources areas,caused incalculable damage to native natural environment;some mature tourist areas with poor infrastructure construction and unscientific management system overloaded with tourists,which gradually slowed down the sustainable development ability.All these problems point to one solution---the "Ecotourism",which is a method that caught the world’s attention.Ecological Tourism becomes the most efficient and effective way for both ecological and economic benefit,involving unique ornamental tour function,ecological protection function,coordinated development function and environment education function.In retrospect,Deng Xiaoping,the chief designer of Reform and Opening-up policy,contributed the development of Chinese tourism.He is the founder of Chinese tourism development theory and the opener of Chinese tourism development process.About the Reform and Opening-up policy,Deng Xiaoping analyzed China’s national conditions comprehensively and specifically,combining with the actual.Through five consecutive conversations,he directed at the basic frame,goal and guideline of Chinese tourism industry and put forward clearly that "Tourism offers a lot of opportunities.It should be highlighted to figure,speed up to develop." This was a historic work instructions,which opened the progress of Chinese tourism industry.Moreover,Deng Xiaoping’s ideas of tourism didn’t restrict to the economic level.Each of his five conversations closely tied up the tourism and ecological environment.Today,tourism industry is an important pillar industry during the period of China economic growth mode transformation.It needs to implement sustainable development with its various characteristics,such as comprehensive,economy and guidance.To sum up,the research topic of this article is based on the "Deng Xiaoping’s ideas of ecotourism and its contemporary value".In order to introduce the essence of Deng Xiaoping’s ecotourism theory into contemporary Chinese ecotourism development,this article will deeply analyze its source,background,and main content details.