Analysis Of Influence On Foreign Direct Investment Optimizing And Upgrading Industrial Structure In China

With the rapid development of economy in our country,the development of foreign direct investment in China is growing by leaps and bounds.Compared with "11th five-year" period,our country investment scale ratio increased by 30% during the period of "12th five-year plan",and become an integral part of the economic development of our country,the impact strength is much more big.At the same time,the change in the global economic structure,the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure is the objective requirement of our country economic development to a certain stage,it is able to reflect a country’s actual economic strength,and affects development of the country in the future.From the perspective of the industrial structure,optimizing and upgrading has become an important means of improving international competitiveness and international status.Since the reform and opening up in 1978,the development of the industrial structure in our country got a great breakthrough,but some of the thorny issues also need lots of improvement,the status of optimizing the condition also needs to be improved.In our country,the industrial structure which is not balanced is upgrading nowadays,in order to avoid the further influence in our country’s economy development,we should pay more attention to this.Along with the trend of global economic integration deepening,economic ties between China and other countries are gradually close,foreign injection of funds for promoting our country’s economy growth in China has played a vital role,through the use of foreign capital to advance the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure in China,and the development of the economy has reached a very important period.At present,the most important practical problem which we face is enjoying the benefits of globalization and reducing its negative effects at the same time.The utilization of foreign capital to promote the removing of industrial structure and the economic development of our country at the same time,reducing the negative effect it brings.During the period of "13th five-year",our country will pay more attention to the depth of the structure adjustment,the revitalization of the real economy,promote the reform of supply side structural,foster emerging industries,transform and upgrade traditional industries.But2008 financial crisis brings bad investment environment relatively,the effective use offoreign direct investment in China to adjust the industrial structure,the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure is the important items of the current which must be solved properly.This paper based on the related theory of foreign direct investment affecting industrial structure in and outside China,and then states the foreign direct investment’s effects on industrial structure optimization and upgrading from four aspects in this paper.And combine with the present situation of foreign direct investment and industrial structure to explore foreign direct investment in positive and negative effects of industrial structure.After a lot of normative analysis,and then empirical analysis on the influencing conditions to judge the influence of size effect.Finally aiming at the problems of foreign direct investment and propose feasible countermeasures and suggestions to optimize and promote industrial structure upgrading,thus promoting the international competitiveness of industry and the sound and rapid economic development.The first part,mainly includes the research background,significance,literature review in and outside China,the research content,method,innovation points and disadvantages,and the related theory of both foreign direct investment and industrial structure,through the above situation for the following analysis.The second part,including two aspects,the effect of foreign direct investment to upgrade industrial structure analysis,including capital associations,industry associations,competition,demonstration effect;The current situation of foreign direct investment and industrial structure and the impact analysis,this paper expounds the present situation of the two respectively,and then influence the aspects of concrete.The third part,the empirical analysis,to select and integrate China statistical yearbook 2000-2015,the foreign direct investment and GDP value of the three major industries,using Eviews 6 software to make the unit root test,co integration analysis and granger test,and then analysis of the front for validation.The fourth part,put forward countermeasures of foreign direct investment to accelerate the optimization and upgrading of China’s industrial structure,including as followed: promote balanced investment industry,increase foreign technology spillover effect,optimize the channel strategy of different location,through technical innovation to promote industrial structure adjustment.