Research On The Characteristics Of The Complete Set Of Movements Of The Parallel Bars In The Rio Olympics

With the method of the literature review, video observation, expert interview and so on, the main research objects is the top eight athletes who participated in final man parallel bars project in the 44 th, the 45 th and the 46 th world gymnastics championships during Rio DE janeiro Olympic Period. Regarding the 2013 ersion of code of points men's artistic gymnastics issued by FIG as the basic basis, this paper analyzes and studys the structure type of complete set of movements, the value of difficulty, performance, oneself characteristics, and the choosing of difficult movement, the number of the complete sets of movement which influence the execution score of the twenty-four athletes mentioned above, and analyzes the development trend and the features of the exercise choreography of the world parallel bars project during Rio DE janeiro Olympic Period since the new rules have been implemented.The research shows that the structure of complete movements is mainly the traditional about support and swing while gianthanging swing and short-radius circle increase rapidly, being nearly one third respectively and the main cause of the difficulty of complete movement. Among them, long swings in hang en one or two bars many consist of Tippelt and giant swing backward actions and under swings totally include fledge actions. "Double salto bwd.p. " is still the main part of dismounts. The appearance of two new end actions of double salto fwd.piked and double salto fwd.t.w. one half t. shows there is a tendency to develop other ways of dismounting. From the complete action choreographer of the parallel bars project in three session of world gymnastics championship, the rotating actions have more advantage of directly connection of the difficult movements, and are helpful to improve the quality of finish. Twenty-four athletes who have attended the final games are similar in difficulty scores of complete sets of movements of the parallel bars project, and the average difficulty increases obviously. The average execution score is decreasing if strictly scored. Execution score become the most important factor about athletes win or lose in games. The twenty-four athletes' execution scores are consistent in the ranking in final man parallel bars project. From the point of factors influencing the contestants finish score, the completion of the action of a complete set of for contestants on the total number of action plays a key role, is an indicator of evaluation complete action creating and optimization.On the basis of the above conclusions, the paper puts forward the following Suggestions: Correctly handle with the relationship of D score and E score, complete sets of movement choreography rationalization, the complicated combination connections, reserving sufficient phy-sical and mental ability, within the scope of their own capabilities to expand the new dismounts, which becomes the key of athletes preparing for Rio DE janeiro Olympic title.