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The Study Of The Habitat In The Qing Dynasty

Posted on:2019-02-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2355330542984521Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the period of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,as the peak of the centralization of authoritarianism,the purpose of all kinds of policies and systems was to strengthen centralization.Of course,it was no exception to the Philanthropy at that time.At the same time,the Ming and Qing Dynasty is also the period of accelerating the development of traditional philanthropy,and the development of charitable organizations has played a positive role in alleviating class contradiction,stabilizing social order and economic development.With the development of commodity economy,the level of urbanization has been improved to a certain extent,and in addition to the population policy of "no growth" in the Qing Dynasty,natural disasters occur frequently in various parts of the country.A large number of refugees and more people need relief have emerged.It came into being.As a charitable institution unique to the Qing Dynasty,its development experienced several stages,which came into being in the period of Shunzhi.It was popularized and popularized in the reign of Qianlong period.After the stagnation period of the jiadao period,a high tide of reconstruction was ushered in,and the official flow of official office declined in the late Qing Dynasty.The reason why it will show different stages of development is closely related to the government's financial status,local public security situation and the gentry's output.In the early Qing Dynasty,the habitat was not widely popularized.With the rapid growth of the population in the Qianlong period,the increase in the number of remedies and the expansion of the income were needed.During the period of Jiadao,the state's economic situation had deteriorated sharply,and the habitat of the country was seriously damaged.After the joint force of the officials and the people,the income of the people was rebuilt,and the state's financial resources had been lost because of great damage.To support Qiliusuo charities such as the cost of Qiliusuo,a change in the nature of the government,Qiliusuo began to decline.
Keywords/Search Tags:Qing Dynasty, Qiliusuo, Charity relief
PDF Full Text Request
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