Publicity In The Perspective Of Marx's Philosophy

As the growing point of Marxist theory in the new period,publicness is gradually concerned by domestic and foreign scholars,starting a potential trend on research.Publicness is the publicness of human,and the issue of publicness is about human's survival and development,which include the concerns on the plight of human existence and the solutions to the plight of modernity.The issue of publicness is not only an important theoretical issue but also an important realistic issue about human well-being.The publicness is put forward by Hannah Arendt first,a western philosopher.But the issue of publicness have existed from the beginning of human society,when the common existence of people had not become a issue.After the awakening of self-consciousness and increasing self-desires which are able to sacrifice and destory others to meet their own self-interest,the issue of human's common existence became to have its own significance.Especially when the capital system is established,human lost its subjectivity as a whole and personality gained too much.The focus on the plight of the people is the core of Marxist philosophy theory,which asks us to think of humanistic thinking,practice thinking,critical thinking,historical thinking and global thinking under the view of Marxist down to explore publicness and to solve the living predicament of modern people.These have important theoretical and practical significance for our understanding and the construction of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics.First of all,the article generalizes the connotation of public philosophy.The connotation and denotation of publicness is very abundant,which considers of history,norm,valuation and idealism.Therefore,to master the publicness from the whole asks us to use marxist way to think,otherwise we will easily deviated from reality.Secondly,this paper studies the relationship between the publicness and personality.This relationship is a collection of many contradictions.Correcting the understanding of the relationship might protect the reasonable interests of the private,which is undoubtedly a theoretical goal we looks for.Again,this paper regards the achievement conscious publicness as a way to solve the contradiction between the publicness and personality."The other" dimensions is the precondition access to publicness.Only by correctly understand and respect "the other" canwe realize the effective interaction of human activities in the social life and promote the formation of the conscious publicness;Finally,this article regards the formation of human who have conscious publicness as an important goal.Researching the publicness under the marxist view must contains the critics to the rule of Capitalism and the concerns on the living conditions of people.