War is an important topic in the study of history. In the history of the world, the outcome of a large-scale war can often determine a number of countries and even the nation’s rise and fall. Punic War is one of them. It determined what direction the European civilization would go, and has a far-reaching impact. Cause Punic War as a major historical event, the final result and the outbreak has a deep historical and cultural roots of society, this article attempts in chronological order, from the system, culture and mentality of the three aspects of Rome finally achieved victory in the war for a study to find out the decision of the outcome of the war deeper reasons. Removing the introduction and conclusion, Removal of introduction and conclusion, this paper is divided into five parts. The first part talks of the outbreak of the war and the causes of the Punic War, and substantially after a major battle to make a narrative discussion of the reasons for the later Roman victory in Punic War to pave the way and provide the facts support.The second part discusses the political reasons of Roman achieved victory in the war,including the Roman Senate advantage in the system, as well as military allies institutional regimes, and to Carthage in the above three areas of weaknesses to make paper. In highlighting the advantages of Rome at the same time that the three complement each other, work together.The third part discusses the culture reasons of Roman’s victory. Also discusses three aspects, first the Romans have a strong desire for the land, from the economic foundation of Rome, discussed at the time the Romans love of the land and have this love derived from a strong desire to acquire land and to defend itself determination of land, which has become a desire and determination to win the final in Rome launched the spirit and power Punic war; followed by the excellent Roman national character, discusses the formation of the Roman national character and national character they play in the Punic war role and make a comparison with Carthage; and finally reflected in the culture of Carthage Punic war insufficient relative disadvantage discussed Carthage cultural environment and cultural characteristics of the face is not bad negative impact arising.The forth part discusses Rome made Punic War mentality reasons, from a strategic and tactical aspects discussed both Rome and Carthage totally different war mentality, and pointed out that the formation of this attitude of each of the parties and the political system and culture Features are closely related.The fifth part discusses Rome in the Punic War to take the main strategy and tactics, reflecting a significant role in the above three elements of particular war play. |