| Bijie Trial Region is located in the northwest of guizhou,belongs to the typical economic less developed areas.it has large base figure and economic development is heavily dependent on the development of coal resources?At the same time,it has the characteristics of the typical karst topography ? rich coal resources ? complex geological conditions and fragile ecological environment.Therefore,it is meaningful to develop and research on the theory and application of ecological compensation for the coal resources,establish along-term effective mechanism of ecological compensation,promote Bijie Trial Region's green economy development and speed up the step of eco-civilization construction in both theory and practice.In this thesis the research content on layer upon layer,To build the effective mechanism of ecological compensation,Get rid of the plight of coal resources development and ecological environment is fragile as a logical starting point,Based on the ecological compensation theory research,In bijie experimental zone of coal resources development pressure of environment and the present condition of the ecological compensation for the important prerequisite,To determine bijie pilot area of coal resources development and the ecological compensation standard,making bijie pilot area of coal resources development and the ecological compensation mechanism for the final research goal.In this logical mainline and research framework,The thesis explore the connotation of ecological compensation of coal resources,basic elements of compensation,compensation structure,account for the standard compensation quantum.And combined with Bijie Trial Region's coal resources development experimental zone of the environment pressure and status quo of ecological compensation and focused on building the bijie pilot area of coal resources development and the ecological compensation mechanism,The thesis put forward the strategies of Bijie Trial Region's coal resources development and the ecological mechanism.The results showed that Bijie pilot area of coal resources development has an obvious effect test on economic and social contribution,Environmental pollution and ecological destruction are becoming increasingly severe pressured on the local ecological environment produce far more than its carrying capacity.Therefore,it is imperative to carry out ecological compensation for Bijie Trial Region of coal resources development.By means of Bijie Trial Region of the ecologicalcompensation standard accounting,Get the lower limit of 2014 experimental zone of coal resources development ecological compensation for 1.15 billion yuan,The coal resources in ecological compensation up to 1.33 billion yuan.Bijie Trial Region support far cannot meet the current needs of environmental protection.In the process of research,we found that bijie coal development experimental zone of ecological compensation mechanism construction is still in the preliminary stage,various aspects have yet to be perfectThis thesis that we should build experimental zone of coal resources development and the ecological compensation mechanism by forming of coal resources development and the ecological compensation mechanism,operation and controlling. |
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