| In world today,As the the rapid progress of science and technology change rapidly,The rise of the economy knowledge,technological and economic structure adjustment and economic growth mode transformation provides a powerful impetus,it's become a lead for the future economic and social development of the guiding forces.The main driving force in regional economic development come from scientific and technological innovation,The Eighth Agricultural Division Shihezi City has a weak innovation capability and Lack of core technology and high-level innovative human capital from the overall,the most important thing is established a wide range of long efficient input mechanism not yet.How to Through their own technology innovation state scientific orientation,Taking practical and effective strategies to improve innovation and technological activities in regional innovation efficiency turn to improved regional competitive advantage is a Urgent problems for Eighth Agricultural Division so as to achieve regional economic optimization status.By constructing technological investment performance index system,using DEA-Malmquist index evaluation method in two-phase for the Eighth Agricultural Division science and technology innovation efficiency evaluation,Here are following conclusions about this method.Firstly,The Eighth Agricultural Division has a basic of foundation in Technology Innovation No matter in scientific and technological innovation policy,technology innovation subject,technological innovation and support scientific and technological innovations in the Xinjiang and Construction divisions(cities).During the 2008--2013 Xinjiang and Construction(City)technological investment performance is 0.545 in Corps divisions(cities)about evaluate the benefits of scientific and technological innovation,eight division about technological investment performance is 0.481,ranking fifth in the overall Division(cities),but lower than the average value of 0.545 Corps.During the 2008--2013,the growth rate of total factor efficiency technological innovation during eight division ranked seventh,increased by 27.4%,including technical efficiency contributed only 4.8%,The dynamic growth of technological innovation benefit Rank 9 in 14 divisions.Secondly,By compared with the the Eighth Agricultural Division in National Science and technological investment performance Benefit evaluation,During the 2009-2013 Technological Innovation Benefit is 0.802,technological investment performance is 1,belonging to DEA effective.During the five years in 2009-2013,scientific and technological innovation of total factor efficiency in China increased slowly,average TFP index is 1.084,eight division TFP technological innovation benefits fell by 10 percent,= technical efficiency,pure technical efficiency,scale efficiency ais mainly due to technological advances that efficiency drop.by 10%.By contrast 31 provinces(cities,districts),the Eighth Agricultural Division technological innovation TFP growth has a minimal benefits,and negative growth.at the same timeEvaluating the technological investment performance technological investment performance has shortcomings in output duing the the Eighth Agricultural Division,comparing the National Science and Technology Innovation evaluated dynamically,the Eighth Agricultural Division belongs to the negative growth;So this chapter is start from technological innovation and development weaknesse in the Eighth Agricultural Division.It's also begins with four science and technology investment problem,such as lack of talents,science and technology industry lags behind,the low level of scientific and technological output and other aspects,looking forward effective countermeasures to enhance scientific and technological innovation.in the Eighth Agricultural Division... |
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