| Law of development of the world economic community that when a country’s economic and social development to a certain stage, to the economic and social integration of urban and rural areas will be the inevitable trend of development. Since 2011, the establishment of Zhoushan Islands District, Zhoushan rapid economic and social development, people’s living standards continue to improve, but the city still faces some problems with integration challenges. Based on the study of urban-rural integration Zhoushan, Zhoushan explore urban and rural problems and the problems for which proposed Zhoushan urban and rural specific content and the corresponding measures. Thesis mainly consists of the following sections constitute:Firstly, the research background, significance, research status at home and abroad related research methods, this innovation, technology and research lines, related to the basic concepts of explanation and summary of relevant theoretical basis, from an economic, social, demographic, spatial, ecological five summarizes the main content of the urban and rural integration.Secondly, from the nature of social resources, economic development status and current status of the new district and urban and rural development introduced a geographical basis Zhoushan Islands New Area. Then from the economic, social, demographic and employment, space, eco-five, select the per capita GDP, industrial output value of non-agricultural GDP, the proportion of urban residents per capita disposable income ratio of 21 evaluation, etc., to build the Zhoushan Islands District urban and rural comprehensive evaluation system, using principal component analysis to establish the right of each index, and then draw a comprehensive level of integration of urban and rural development of the Zhoushan Islands New Area and evaluated by factor analysis.Finally, in all aspects of the process of urbanization, urban and rural incomes, infrastructure, public services, social security and other specific problems in Zhoushan urban-rural integration, from urbanization, the construction characteristics of the island, infrastructure and public services, social dynamic security and promote ecological protection and other aspects of the specific content of the Zhoushan Islands District urban-rural integration. |