| The literary works are the spiritual product carriers that come from life and have been processed.Each period has excellent literary works of that period.They are just like the “eyes” of this period and are full of affectionate records of social life and historical culture.People’s spirit.Among the many outstanding literary works,works with ideological and political education value do not occupy a minority,they are used as education and teaching content in ideological and political education in colleges and universities,and they give full play to their superiority in educating outstanding literary works.This article takes the excellent literary works as the starting point.First of all,in the complex and complex literary works,the concept of excellent literary works is defined.On this basis,the basic characteristics of excellent literary works are further analyzed.Secondly,the problems existing in the use of outstanding literary works in ideological and political education in universities and the causes of the problems are analyzed.The main problems are: the proportion of outstanding literary works used in ideological and political education is small;the case materials of outstanding literary works are lacking in relevant textbooks;the effect of university language courses on moral education is not obvious;the activities organized by literary societies are not powerful.The main reasons for the above problems are as follows: The lack of understanding of the moral education function of outstanding literary works in colleges and universities;The literary literacy of teachers in ideological and political theory courses in colleges and universities is low;The division of discipline settings makes cross-disciplinary education less effective;The development of literary societies The single form of activity is unattractive.Finally,the following countermeasures are proposed in response to these influencing factors.First,for educators of ideological and political education,they must improve their literary qualities.In classroom teaching,they must combine the content of the lectures with appropriate literary works that are highly appreciated by college students.Take advantage of this educational resource;Second,play the function of the university language lesson,fundamentally change the concept of “subject-based”,get rid of the traditional education methods of teachers in various disciplines,and advocate the ideological and political education throughout the various disciplines.In order to improve the status of university language disciplines,it is necessary to change elective subjects,and articles that contribute to ideological and political education should be appropriately added to the selection of teaching materials for university Chinese subjects.Third,students should be encouraged to create after school hours.Attractive and outstanding literary works,strengthen the reading and appreciation of outstanding literary works academic exchanges,enrich the construction of campus culture,carry out various forms of thematic book fair activities and other practical activities,use new media to enrich reading methods.Fourth,we are committed to improving the awareness of self-cultivation of self-cultivation of college students,fostering interest in college students to read outstanding literary works,and gradually improving the ability of college students to use self-education of literary works. |
