Duplex Linkage:The "Social Worker And Volunteer" Community Service Model In Xiaogan City

Social workers and volunteers are two of the most important forces that can make contribution to the innovation of social management and the the construction of modern livable community.In recent years, these two kinds of social forces has obtained great development under the support and promotion of our country . As social workers and volunteers have common nature of altruism and helping others , they both have their own advantages and can realize the complementary. Some cities with rapid development of economy and relatively abundant resources of social workers, volunteers began to explore "social workers and volunteers"mode, and they obtained some significant effectiveness .Therefore, the "social workers and volunteers" linkage mode also began to be carried out as a new mode of exploration and learning in community constructions .Although social workers and volunteers share a common goal of helping others ,they are different in many aspects.How to form a better cooperation and achieve common development, there are many problems worthy to be discovered and discussed.Based on the construction of community, this paper analyzes the background of"social workers and volunteers" community service model,defines the relevant important concepts,and summarizes the existing research results at home and abroad. The necessity and feasibility of the linkage service model of "social worker and volunteer" are described from the aspects of the limitation of simple volunteer intervention, the accessibility of social worker intervention in community service and the difference and connection between social worker and volunteer. , The development of volunteers, and the Xiaogan City, "social workers and volunteer" community service model of the emergence and development of a more detailed introduction.Through a detailed analysis of the design and implementation of the "weekend meal" project in Xiaogan City Yongxin community,this paper describes a form of social worker and volunteer linkage, that is, how to use the skills of social workers of open space conference technology to arm themselves, lock the service object, Understand the needs of clients,find the backbone and train team leaders, and finally set up the community and the process of public interest. Finally, the analysis of the existing problems of "social workers and volunteers" community service model in Xiaogan City,such as "social workers and volunteers" linkage system is not perfect, the lack of social workers and the lack of volunteers, the role of social workers and volunteers are unclear,the linkage between social workers and volunteers lack of effective docking platform,lack of social identity and inadequate participation of residents and other issues.It is proposed to establish a sound linkage mechanism, expand the ranks of social workers and volunteer talents, promote the organization and specialization of social workers and volunteer organizations, build an effective docking platform for "duplex linkage" and expand the propaganda of social workers and volunteers Residents are widely involved.