Quantitative Research Of Population Quality In Anhui Province

With the rapid development of information technology,in today when the knowledge economy has taken the lead and the application of science and technology have been more and more extensive in the field of social production,the development of society is increasingly repulsive to the labor force of low quality while more urgent to the demand for highly skilled workforce,so the improvement of population quality in today's society will play an increasingly important role in the development of society,for Anhui province which has more human resource but low per capita economic creativity,it's a strength also a challenge.Therefore,the advantage of population needs to be given play to Anhui province,especially the strength of labor quantity and cost advantages,then make it actively "populous provinces" into a powerful province of "human resources",so it can improve the quality of the population of Anhui province and promote the social and economic development.In addition,the development of Anhui province could be seen as a microcosm of China's social development,the quality of the population problem can also be more intuitive to show the country's population situation,the research of population quality in Anhuiprovince plays a decisive role,so this paper mainly studies the quality of the population in Anhui province.This paper first conduct literature review on the fundamental connotation and concept of population quality,then establish population quality evaluation index system based on relevant theoretical basis and according to the actual situation of population quality in Anhui province,using Anhui province bureau of statistics official website data as main data source,make the quantitative study of population quality in Anhui province come true.Research results show that the range of the overall population quality compared to the past to promote Anhui province is larger,and the results of the indicators point to a more harmonious and unified,but there still is room for improvement compared with the developed provinces,in addition,there exists obvious difference around the cites of Anhui province in populationquality,following as:the performance for the northern region is lower than the south,west Anhui area is lower than east Anhui area,surrounding areas below the central region.Finally,this paper analyzed the influence of population quality to the residents themselves living conditions,the structure of the population and population urbanization,population flows,and the influence of social development,combined with factor analysis method to calculate out the cities population quality score according to the results.Overall,the article framework consists of six parts:The first part,namely introduction,mainly introduces four aspects,they are the paper selected topic background,the subject of the domestic and foreign related research situation,research significance and research ideas and research methods;The second part introduce the definition and related theoretical basis about population quality,the definition is mainly to the "population","population quality",the connotation of "population quality" and so on defining the concept,and explain the reasons that no longer establish evaluation index for the ideological and moral qualities;theory related population quality mainly expounds the three more representative theories,they are Ma yinchu "new population" in the related content,Schultz's human capital theory,new growth theory;The third part is the longitudinal study of population quality in Anhui province,the paper analyzes longitudinally the indicators of body quality and scientific and cultural quality of population in Anhui province on time,time span of the study will vary in each index due to the limited data acquisition;then the analysis results are explained combined with the index changes of population quality;for the construction of;The fourth part is the cross-sectional study of population quality in Anhui province,constructing the evaluation index system of the quality of the population,mainly is the construction of evaluation index about the physical quality and scientific cultural quality of population in combination with the practical situation of the population of Anhui province,also is the comparison between the population quality around the cities in Anhui province,then explain and think the space difference of population quality between each level city in Anhui province according the analysis of the factors.And explore the relationship between the population quality and population development and the social and economic development;The fifth part is the summary of the full text also the results of study on outlook,then give some instructional advice to improve the quality of the population in Anhui province,finally it points out the shortcomings and deficiencies of this study.