The Study Of The Current Happiness Questions And Strategies Of The Postgraduates In Dalian

In human history,happiness is an everlasting theme.In the pursuit of happiness,people gradually formed the basic and overall view of happiness,that is,the concept of happiness.The concept of happiness and happiness are complementary and mutually reinforcing.The concept of happiness is formed on the basis of the experience and feeling of happiness,which in turn guides the pursuit of happiness.The contemporary postgraduate groups are the precious talent resource of society and country.Their concept of happiness determines their view and pursuit of happiness,and relates to their own comprehensive development,which affects the progress of the country and the harmonious development of the society.The group of postgraduates have learned the education about the concept of happiness during the undergraduate study.Their view of happiness is positive in the mainstream.However,the concept of happiness is an important part of social consciousness,it will change with the change of social existence.Compared with the college students,the postgraduates have experienced these changes:first is their way of learning has changed from the acceptance of knowledge into the creation of knowledge,which led to their learning pressure,especially the pressure on scientific research;Secondly,with the growth of their age,they are faced with great emotional and economic pressure;Thirdly,with the accumulation of knowledge,their ideas become broad,the perspective of and attitude towards things are different,and finally,after internship and work,social baptism impacted on their original concept of happiness.These changes will affect their outlook on happiness,leading to hedonism,money worship,individualism and other wrong tendencies.Marxist ideology is scientific and the guiding ideology of our country.Therefore,under the guidance of the Marxist theory of happiness,this paper studies the main problems and the countermeasures of postgraduates’ concept of happiness.In this paper,the questionnaire survey was used to investigate the happiness viewwpoints of the four universities’ postgraduates in Dalian,and the main problems and reasons of the happiness view were analyzed.Under the guidance of Marxist concept of happiness,using ideological and political education to find a way to cultivate the concept of happiness for postgraduates,so as to guide them to establish a correct concept of happiness.This paper is divided into four parts:The first part mainly discusses the value of the introduction and the research of the article.It points out the importance of cultivating the postgraduates’ scientific and correct view of happiness,and discusses the ideas of research and the distinction between related concepts.The second part is the literature review of the concept of happiness.It also expounds the main viewpoints of the Marxist view of happiness and compares the main viewpoints of happiness in history and proves its correctness.This part is the theoretical basis of the article.The third part mainly analyzes the main problems existing in the happiness view of postgraduates in Dalian,and identify the cause of these problems.The fourth part is to construct the countermeasure to cultivate the correct view of happiness of postgraduates by using the method of ideological and political education,under the guidance of the Marxist concept of happiness.