Wrestling is a ancient athletics project, two people hand muscle according to certain rules in a variety of techniques, skills and methods of each side. Wrestling is known as the "jing jiao" bridge is artistic features on the basis of the traditional wrestling skills developed into quite a "wu crosstalk" performance falls, both true kung fu, and humor interpretation. Overpass wrestling in 2008 by the state council on China’s second batch of national intangible cultural heritage. Overpass wrestling-Chinese wrestling, it was popular in old Beijing overpass, also was once the favorite in dinner topics, Chinese wrestling the tradition in China for thousands of years of fighting after a short-lived popular in the last century, has almost disappeared in a few decades.I based on the perspective of national intangible cultural heritage protection, the present situation of the overpass wrestling finishing excavation and research. This article through the literature material method, interview method, field investigation method and logic analysis to the present situation of the overpass wrestling study, the following conclusion: By absorbing the crosstalk performance art form, explanation to join in the process of verbal humor, the performance will gradually evolved into a single wrestling match art form of wrestling, eventually formed the "Beijing flavour characteristics of folk cultural representative of a" bridge "project, also known as" wu crosstalk "; Overpass wrestling in state-level non-material cultural heritage, the bridge of wrestling heritage protection and development has made great progress. But at this stage overpass wrestling the protection and development still faces a serious problem. Overpass wrestling survival present situation is not optimistic; Overpass wrestling in continuous development and innovation, the process of inheritance and protection, fully embodies the unique fitness value, the art of ornamental value, the athletic skill value and social value; Bridge in the process of developing the wrestling in the protection and participants age aging, new blood insufficiency, the money is not enough, the activity itself is difficult, such problems as insufficient social influence; The overpass wrestling protection relies on government forces, inheritance and inheritance, and social groups, various protective measures, certain achievements have been made in the protection work; Government support to protect the bridge wrestling to a certain extent, but did not go far enough. Overpass wrestling the heritage protection and development of the need of the government’s attention and support social forces and the government’s policy to encourage and support. Based on the perspective of national intangible cultural heritage protection, for the above the conclusion of this study the following Suggestions: "Bridge" research is a systematic and long-term project. Need to culture, history, sociology, organic combination of physical culture and folklore. Himself in the process of research, based only on the Angle of intangible cultural heritage protection project of wrestling the status quo and existing problems and countermeasures in protection and inheritance. Suggestions from the angles such as sociology, ethnology wrestling to bridge the cultural connotation and social value of further research. The academic research itself is a means for protection of Bridges wrestling. I in the process of research, information acquisition most from interviewing experts and participants. Suggest to overpass wrestling strengthen the sorting of historical data and save, at the same time, Suggestions for more scholars to various academic research. |