Academic Theorical Study Of Qiang In Shoubilu

Ancient Wushu books are an important carrier of Wushu,and they are also one of the main medias connecting ancient to modern Wushu.However,in the development of contemporary Wushu,the important techniques and theories in ancient Wushu books have not been handed down.In order to inherit the theorical of Wushu in ancient books and make it serve the research and practice of Wushu theorical,this paper chooses the representative ancient books to study its techniques and theories to serve the current martial arts,Wushu heritage and the development of international spread of martial arts,the results of other Wushu books,boxing spectrum has a reference value.In this paper,the contents of the Shoubilu marksmanship as the object of study,the use of literature,collation method,comparative analysis and logical analysis and other research methods,first of all Wushu books Shoubilu and the author made a related research,Shoubilu the contents and characteristics of the various marksmanship and comparison,on this basis,a general analysis of Shoubilu marksmanship fine science,and then explore the Shoubilu marksmanship on the Wushu heritage and development of contemporary revelation.Wu Shu,the author of Shoubilu,is a poet,historian and Wushu expert in the late Ming and early Qing dynasty.At the age of 67,“only in the prime of life,the collection into a series”,written in Shoubilu a book.Shoubilu system incisive description of marksmanship,mystery,set the all benefits of marksmanship,crown absolutely ancient and modern.Shoubilu for the main marksmanship,of Shijiaqiang and Yangjiaqiang,Majiaqiang,Shajiaqiang,Shaolinqiang,Chongdouqiang and Emeiqiang made a brilliant exposition and comparison:(1)The marksmanship of Yangjiaqiang,Majiaqiang and Shajiaqiang: long waist soft head,wide and swift potential Qiang and its use in biped,wrist arm arm to help,to help the body,the body to help foot,in all,to move quickly and good;Majiaqiang short hard,waist from the light Qiang potential close and swift,its use in hand,to help the body to help the body,arm,wrist arm to help in all,the body,such as the breeze with the cloud,such as hand snake crossing the water is good;Yang soft length is not fixed,so the use of wrist and arm body foot is not fixed,the Qiang two foot long and four feet on Ma marksmanship,six foot long Qiang and ten and eight rely on Shajiaqiang marksmanship.(2)The marksmanship of Shaolinqiang and Chongdouqiang:Chongdouqiang was come from Shaolinqiang and it was based on the position of military combat,set the previous efforts to promote,specializing in large letters and a large split line collapse.(3)The marksmanship of Shaolinqiang Chongdouqiang and Majiaqiang: Shaolin marksmanship does not rely on Qiang,but sticks,“stick to god bone and flesh of the Qiang”;Chongdouqiang learnt from Shaolinqiang especially its power;Majiaqiang retained the Qiang by removing the sticks,“Qiang to god bone and flesh of the stick”.(4)The marksmanship of Shaolinqiang Chongdouqiang and Emeiqiang: Shaolinqiang emphasized on power not soft and useful to war with Shaolinqiang;Emeiqiang marksmanship has both fine and profound theorical,complete system,strong attack and resistance,exquisite and practice.(5)The marksmanship of Shijiaqiang and Emeiqiang: the marksmanship and Jingyan werefamiliar to Puen Chengzhenru and Zhuxiongzhan.Shoubilu is one of the collections of Qiang into Wushu classics.This paper systematically study the academic theorical study of Qiang in Shoubilu and we think that method in Yin and Yang and yin and Yang rooting each other is the main philosophy;mutual convert consistency with both hands and wrists,is the practice of Yin and Yang;careful and decisive to the death is the way when facing the enemy;see meat stick rod,a poke in the leather,the offensive and defensive;mutual strength,as shown in the virtual and real even,the performance of the actual fight clever attention;tricuspid with internal and external phase from,as a token of its on the physical and mental practice of attention;not yet virtual flowers,to practice the war,reflecting the combat it.Shoubilu academic theorical of Qiang with relevant inspiration in the development of competitive Wushu routine,the development of long arms to fight against the project,the development of international communication of Wushu,as well as the traditional Wushu inheritance in four aspects.Competitive Wushu aspect:(1)The competitive Wushu can follow the technique of shooting,refine and perfect the technique of shooting;(2)Strengthen the art of attacking and practicing,and reduce the overturn and false cooperation.Traditional Wushu inheritance aspect:(1)Traditional Wushu inheritance should pay attention to static inheritance,make full use of modern multimedia information technology;(2)Increase interpersonal communication,encourage mentoring transmission;(3)Adapt to the development of modern society,set up outside the Wushu health and happiness.The development of long arms to fight against the project aspect:(1)Long arms to fight against the project to carry out the project to standardize the technical standards of long-range confrontation projects,and establish a core technical system;(2)Learn from the“Shoubilu” marksmanship offensive and defensive combat usage,services in long-weapon confrontation;(3)Device length within a certain range can vary,highlighting Chinese Traditional Humanistic.International communication of Wushu aspect:(1)The core elements of the boxing technique should be grasped in the international communication of Wushu,and the practical tactics and characteristic techniques should be disseminated;(2)The translation of classical Wushu classics should be emphasized and the cultural output of Wushu should be increased.