Ideology And Practice Research Of Zhou Enlai In Disaster Prevention And Relief

Since ancient times,China has been a country with frequent disasters.Disasters are complex and heavy,so disaster prevention and relief work is particularly important.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,in the face of a series of serious natural disasters,Zhou Enlai,as the first Premier of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China,organized people to carry out many disaster prevention and relief efforts and led the people to fight disaster prevention and relief one after another.The system of disaster prevention and relief ideology.Since the 21 st century,China has also experienced some serious natural disasters,such as the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in Sichuan,which caused serious losses to our country.Therefore,it is of great significance to study Zhou Enlai’s ideas and practice in disaster prevention and relief.This article first discusses the background of the formation of Zhou Enlai’s thoughts on disaster prevention and relief.The background of Zhou Enlai’s thoughts on disaster prevention and relief mainly includes the theoretical origins of Zhou Enlai’s thoughts on disaster prevention and relief,the realistic basis for the idea of ??disaster prevention and relief,and the three aspects of Zhou Enlai’s job behavior and social responsibility.Second,this article summarizes Zhou Enlai’s disaster prevention and relief work.The main content.The contents of Zhou Enlai’s disaster prevention and relief work mainly include the following three aspects: flood control,disaster prevention,disaster reduction and environmental protection.Water control and disaster prevention are divided into the governance of the Huaihe River,governance of the Yangtze River,treatment of the Yellow River,and governance of the Haihe River.Earthquake prevention and disaster reduction mainly include Xingtai earthquake and Haicheng earthquake.Environmental protection is discussed in terms of afforestation,environmental pollution control and participation in the UN Human Environment Conference.These parts basically include all aspects of Zhou Enlai’s disaster prevention and relief work,forming a relatively systematic and perfect system.Again,this article summarizes the main contents of Zhou Enlai’s thoughts on disaster prevention and relief.The main contents of Zhou Enlai’s thoughts on disaster prevention and relief include: treating both the symptoms and the root causes,paying attention to the construction of water conservancy projects,serving as the starting point for serving the people wholeheartedly,and working methods that combine “highly value” with“detailed and concrete”;the relief work must be based on prevention;Workers and workers,production and self-rescue relief measures;attach importance to environmental protection,put forward a 32-character guideline on environmental protection work.Finally,this article also summarizes the contemporary enlightenment of Zhou Enlai’s thoughts on disaster prevention and relief,and puts forward some suggestions for the current disaster prevention and relief work: it mainly includes further strengthening the leadership role of the party and the government in disaster prevention and relief work,and building disaster prevention and relief with participation of all citizens.The system,adherence to prevention,the principle of comprehensive disaster reduction,and the role of science and technology in disaster prevention and reduction.