The Research On Zhou Enlai's Intellectual Thoughts

The intellectual question and Communist Party of China's career are closely related, regardless of in the New Democratic Revolution time, at the socialism revolution or the construction time, the intellectuals are all playing the essential role. The China's great achievements, are embodying intellectual's wisdom and hard working. The intellectual signifies advanced productive forces, is the advanced cultural inventor and the disseminator, and is the most positive promoter for the realization of the general people's basic interest. Today in the historic course which the China greatly revives, the intellectual has even made the great contributions in the aspects of .economy, politics and culture.It has been proved that CPC's attitude to the intellectual seems to be the key factor for China's revolution and construction. Zhou Enlai is always considered as an excellent leader in charge of the intellectual issue. With the help of Max's basic viewpoints to intellectual, combined with Chinese's intellectual situation, he has put up with some creative ideas which become some systematic theories soon. These theories include: Firstly, intellectual can ensure the revolution victory. Secondly, intellectual can be the important force of the construction. No intellectual, no victory. Thirdly, intellectual works as a part of workers Fourthly, the path which can promote intellectual's houghts is theory and practice Fifthly, the intellectual should be developed to the full Sixthly, the intellectual should be led correctly and science and culture should be developed.These ideas strategically generally with scientific method are put forward. The right conclusions enrich and develop Max's ideas about intellectual. These embody CPC's correct policies, and have played an impressive influence for this issue. These provide beneficial experience for us in the new period.This article is altogether divided into three parts. The first part, from the perspective of the thoughts'formation condition, it analyzes the theoretic foundation of thoughts, social historic background and the influence from Zhou Enlai's personal experience to its psychological and thought.The second part, on the basis of the former research, it concludes Zhou Enlai's thoughts'essences, and discusses the strategic and the scientific nature which intellectual has in Zhou Enlai's opinion. These features have also been said in others'papers.The third part, it has analyzed the new question which the present china's intellectual has, and has pointed out the some enlightenments about the perfect solve with Zhou Enlai's intellectual thoughts...