Marx's View Of State And Its Contemporary Enlightenment

At present,China is in a critical period of social transformation.The diversification of interests and diversification of interests leads to the complexity of various social conflicts and the intensification of social inequality.The existence of these problems poses a great challenge to the party and the country's ability to govern.In the face of the new situation,how China's national construction,how to change the functions of the government,how to promote the modernization of the state and so have become the urgent need to solve the problem.This series of national problems requires us to have a clear understanding of the state view,and Marx's view of the state is an important part of the basic principles of Marxism,it contains a very rich scientific connotation,the study of contemporary national issues with theoretical guidance effect.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the paper includes four parts.The first partelaborates the theory source and evolution process of Marx's national view.Marx's view of the state is based on the view of the ancient Greek period,Hegelian rational state view,utopian socialist state view and modern bourgeois state view on the basis of development into a scientific and practical view of the state;After the initial exploration,gradual formation,development and improvement of the three stages,a clear division of Marx's view of the national development stage,Marx's national concept can lay a foundation for further study.The second part elaborates the basic content of Marx's national view.Marx believes that the state is the product of society at a certain stage of development;the state is essentially the unity of both the class nature and the social nature;the state has the dual function of political rule and social management;the state must be born in history and must The development of history and the demise of the state and civil society is the civil society to determine the country,rather than the national decision of civil society.By grasping the basic content of Marx's state view,there is a whole understanding of Marx's state view.The third part elaborates the basic characteristics of Marx's national view.This part explains the characteristics of Marx 's national view from three aspects: the unity of revolutionary andscientific,the inevitable existence of the state and the inevitable demise of the Marxist state view.The fourth part expounds the contemporary enlightenment of Marx's national view.It is very important to study and think deeply about the Marxist view of the state,and to speed up the transformation of government functions under the new historical conditions,safeguard national independence and sovereignty,rationally adjust the relationship between the state and society,broaden the channels of the people's interests,and improve the national legal system Value and revelation.