A Study On The Legal Mechanism Of Solving The NIMBY Dilemma

Since the reform and opening up,China has experienced the history of the largest and fastest urbanization development process,and achieved brilliant achievements.With the rapid growth of the economy brought about by a series of urban problems,the Government in order to continuously improve the quality of urban environment,people's quality of life,began to build a large number of public infrastructure,to enrich the connotation of urbanization,construction A modern and livable city.However,these public facilities because of their own with some potential environmental pollution and personal threat,from the site to the construction and then to the operation have been repeatedly difficult,by the residents near the facilities of the opposition,street protest Rights,causing the project to stop,leading to urban construction in the "NIMBY dilemma."NINMBY dilemma are exposed in the process of urbanization in the public interest and part of the interests of the conflict,environmental rights and economic interests of the conflict,its emergence has many reasons.Therefore,the government on how to break through the NIMBY dilemma of the bottleneck should focus on the form of consideration from the dilemma to introduce the corresponding treatment program,can not be simple and crude use of public power in the hands of unilateral suppression or citizens Opinions and suggestions are completely ignored,only in-depth analysis of the development of the incident context,a real understanding of the needs of the public to ensure that the whole process of decision-making and reasonable,and then complete the corresponding legal mechanisms to alleviate this dilemma.On the basis of the domestic and foreign research results,this paper studies the meaning of the proximity and NIMBY dilemma,the development cycle of the proximity event,the causes and manifestations of the NIMBY dilemma,and sums up the contents and ways of perfecting the legal mechanism of the NIMBY dilemma.For the future in real life,the situation between the two sides of the game,to allow residents to the greatest extent to defend their own interests,the Government to better achieve the objectives of administrative decision-making and provide advice.