The Research On The Protection Of The Rights Of Criminals

The Chinese government always attaches great importance to the inmates rights protection.China’s constitution, \"criminal law\", \"points\" and \"prison law\" and other laws make clear a regulation the legal rights of inmates, such as the inmates enjoy living, person,property, religion and families of the petitions, complaints and accusations, legal knowledge,communication and meeting with family members, education, criminal award and one of the basic rights of administrative reward, etc.This paper mainly introduces the definition of inmates rights, including rights of inmates characteristics, classification, and the right content,analyzing the status quo of the inmates’ right protection system and the existing problems.The United States, Britain, Canada and other countries in terms of decrease for imprisonment penalty practice, they through the development of risk assessment tools, such as the development of new science and technology electronic monitoring technology and put into use, through developing academic in prison education, vocational skills training project, try to lower the risk of illegal workers are not held to the prison facility, or locked up in prison facilities inmates released into the social life at an early date, achieved good effect.And for the elderly, pregnant and lactating women shall not be held as far as possible, can the corresponding light to reduce the prison population full status, cutting of imprisonment penalty spending.Prison is to make bad people worse and expensive method. Strengthen the inmates relations with family and community is to reduce the illegal crime, the best way to avoid prison again sorry.Although national circumstances, correct the traditional and correct the culture is different, but the management of the inmates, its core is to guarantee the prison security and respect for human rights of prisoners.In this article, through comparative analysis,and actively absorb foreign aspects of the practice and experience in protecting human rights,promote the improvement of the inmates rights protection system in our country.China and Germany, France, Britain, the United States and other countries in social system, economic development level, cultural level there is a big gap, but in and correcting termers, help inmates return to society, to reduce and prevent crime, protect citizens, etc have many common or similar.In the prison in law enforcement idea, thought, culture, education, labor and other aspects are advanced, the effect is significant, be unwavering insist, also should actively study and draw lessons from the nations of the world has successful practices in inmates’ right protection system, constantly promoting our country’s prison work.Consummates our country the idea of the inmates’ right protection system in this paper include: the sound and perfect the legal system of inmates rights protection, system guarantee the effect of education reform relevant regulatory documents, make full use of social resources, improve the inmates socialization mechanism.