With the development of China’s economy into the new normal,the downward pressure on the economy continues to grow,the growth model gradually from high to medium speed,from the scale of the extensive growth rate to the quality of efficient intensive growth.In the background of supply side reform,to firmly push forward the real economy,as the most active part of Small and micro businesses for economic operation,if by strengthening the policy support of the government,reduce the financing,financing of the problem,improve the fiscal support of Small and micro businesses increase the capability of continuous innovation,more actively improve the quality of the whole social supply,optimize the supply structure,has important significance in improving the supply efficiency.In recent years,Heilongjiang province Small and micro businesses to achieve rapid development,continue to broaden the financing channels,and gradually expand the fiscal support,but at the same time Small and micro businesses development still faces many problems,especially in the development process of the financing difficulties of financing does not fundamentally ease the preferential tax policy implementation is not in place,Small and micro businesses management is not standardized,these factors there are seriously affecting the healthy development of Heilongjiang province Small and micro businesses.In this study,the Heilongjiang provincial government to support the Small and micro businesses policy status as the starting point,combined with asymmetric information,public goods theory and policy motivation theory,fully draw on relevant research results at home and abroad,through combing the foreign representative of the United States,Europe,Japan and South Korea and other government support Small and micro businesses development policy practice experience and practice,developed provinces of Liaoning province and Hebei Province,Zhejiang province and other domestic representative support Small and micro businesses development,put forward to promote the Heilongjiang provincial government to support small and micro enterprise development policy recommendations,including:one is to improve the Small and micro businesses tax support policy,through the establishment of special funds,increase government procurement and support provide tax incentives and other ways to promote the development of Small and micro businesses;the two is to increase the small micro enterprise financial policy support,including the innovation of financing The service platform construction,perfecting the guarantee system construction and the introduction of private capital to ease Small and micro businesses financing expensive financing;three is to improve the public service policies,which include strengthening the role of industry associations to intensify policy propaganda and network technology application Small and micro businesses improve service efficiency;four is to optimize the policy environment Small and micro businesses.Including improving the laws and regulations system,system construction and the transformation of government functions.This study as soon as possible to promote the Heilongjiang government support Small and micro businesses to optimize the policy has some reference,but because the basic data,more macro research scope is limited due to the research policy recommendations related to the operation need to be further proof,also need future research policy in deepening theory. |