Study On The Mechanism Of The Evolution Of The NIMBY Movement Into The Environmental Massive Incidents

Our country is in an important period of strategic transformation, contradictions facing increased risk, such as increased risk of hidden challenges. Over the past decade, repeated outbreaks of group events profoundly reflect the current social situation is grim and our fragile credibility of the government and other characteristics, but also indicates that China’s social construction and social management still has imperfections, public governance mechanisms to prevent and resolve mass incidents far from perfect. Therefore, to promote social management innovation, strengthen research practice prevention mechanism for group events, and China’s economic construction and social development in an important issue. In many types of mass incidents, the environmental group events occupy a larger proportion, environmental factors, and gradually developed into the core of the movable mass incidents due to one. At the same time, difficult to find, more than environmental group events evolved from the initial NIMBY movement evolved, how institutionalized NIMBY movement evolved non-institutionalized environment group events? What relation between the two? How to make an event beyond the NIMBY movement without further evolution of the environmental group events? The above are the main issues of this paper to explore.This paper reviews the NIMBY movement and evolution mechanism of Environmental Group Events basis of research results, through contrast, summary, refining, forming research and research ideas. Meanwhile, the use of state- society relations theory, social movement theory, social cognitive theory, social risk and public crisis theory, social control theory, a comprehensive analysis of the development and progression of events, and to explore the structure, operations and environmental significance Three Perspectives adaptability group events under, and then combined with theoretical form an integrated research framework. With integrated analytical framework to analyze seven from the last decade typical NIMBY movement Xiamen PX incident, Dalian PX event, Shifang incident, Prince Qidong Paper Sea Outfall Project, Ningbo PX incident, Kunming PX events, events and Maoming PX environmental group events. After the initial analysis can be found by seven from typical events have much in common in hair growth and evolution, and showing a certain regularity, all constitute NIMBY movement evolved Environmental Group Events and part of the mechanism. On the basis of case studies above, from the evolution of the indicators and analyze the evolution of hair growth and development of the entire event, and find out where the core of the control points, further distillation of the theoretical model, in order to prevent and control environmental group events to provide some reference.