| As an research hot spot of anthropology, Groups’ research will last for a long time in the future。In discussing and summarizing predecessors about group theory, basing on abundant ethnography investigation。This article uses the research of Patriarchal clanS for reference, researching the Guizhou YangGuang’s Home and family.YangGuang’s Home is not only containing men and women,but also containing villager and family 。 For YangGuang People,the spirit of sharing and cooperation is the foundation of Personal Link.they use the principles of ambiguous sex,but the paternal line is most important,Uxorilocal marriage and adoption As a condition of supplementary to ensure the continuation of the house.The fission process of YangGuang’s family from homes-room-family-clan.each fission uses a certain way to communicate with others.At the same time,Kinship terms Takes the house as center,in the house,blood is important, out of house,seniority and sex are the standards of appellation。Ranking in one family is not only the supplement of Relatives appellation system, but also the continuation of kinship.YangGuang People use two different sets of appellation system to distinguish Themselves and others、inside and outside, strangers and acquaintances 。 The purpose of This Relatives appellation system is not to distinguish group, but combination with group.At the village level, village is an exclusive geopolitical organization, it beyond the blood relationship.In The settlement level, from belief system and market analysis YangGuang communication with other nationalities,The conclusion is that market scope and religious activities, scope of intermarriage is coincidence, responsing ShiJianya’s “basic market theory”.On the space level, this paper around the houses、the clan and the settlement those three levels, In the study of YangGuang’s bloodgroups,at the same time, from sacrifice circle、marriage circle and market circle,studying YangGuang’s geopolitical groups. Try to provide a new perspective in Researching group behavior. |
