With the rapid development of economy and society, the trend of population aging in China is speeding up. Especially in the rural areas, the rural population aging form is more severe, the rural aging population explosive growth.2015 China’s rural areas over the age of 60 years old population of about of the population, the total population of twelve point one percent, is expected in 2025 in rural areas of the elderly population will exceed 200 million. In rural areas, the number of the elderly empty nesters also increased, the rural elderly health is in a worrying situation, most elderly people suffering from chronic diseases, disability semi disabled elderly nearly 4000 million, senile dementia patients is about 900 million. At the same time, the rural areas are also faced with the problem of aging and few sub-integration. China’s current growth rate is about 1.5, lower than the middle and high income countries, pension has become a family concern. "Not rich first old" "not ready" contradiction highlights, in addition to the existing laws and regulations are not supporting policies and measures to fragmentation, service system is not perfect, the development of pension industry lags behind a series of problems.The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has pointed out:"to make all the people have education, employment, medical and old-age care, living in the home, and promote the building of a harmonious society." "Security" is one of the old in the future life of the common expectations. Especially in rural areas, the rural elderly pension problems to solve, how to solve, level and efficiency, how to solve, become influence the building of a new socialist countryside and building a socialist harmonious society, accelerate the completion of a comprehensive well-off society is an important factor.Marx’s thought of social security is based on the theory of historical materialism and a series of scientific theories. The development of the economic society of capitalism and its contradictory movement, provided the objective conditions for its production, and the struggle between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie put forward a practical demand for it. The on the existing theoretical research and summarize based on the practical experience of the rural old-age problem, China’s rural old-age problem under the Marxist social security thought and socialism with Chinese characteristics under the background of the, system analysis and research, make a concrete analysis of the status quo of China’s rural pension and the predicament, and puts forward the solution to China’s rural pension plight of new ideas and new scheme.The research contents of this paper includes five parts.The first part is the introduction of the essay, it is pointed out that China’s rural background and the importance of solving the problem of rural old-age pension, at home and abroad and the research of rural social endowment theory and classification, research on full text basic train of thought for analysis.The second part expounds the basic theory of marxist social security thought overview and theoretical basis; For the modern value of the marxist social security thought emphatically expounded.The third part describes the present situation of our country’s rural social endowment problems, and analyses the plight of China’s rural endowment.The fourth part analyzes the reasons for problems occurred in China’s rural social endowment problems.The fifth part for the plight of China’s rural endowment problem from various aspects put forward the counter-measures to solve the problem of China’s rural social endowment. |