| The Bench Dragon Dance of Liangjiang area is the intelligence crystallize of the people who live in Lingui.It is different from the traditional dragon dance.The bench dragon dance is handing down as a family game.And with the development and absorbing of other local artistic form,the bench dragon has become a special traditional folk sports and was listed intangible cultural heritage of Guangxi province in 2008.Also become the an important symbol of the intangible cultural heritage of Lingui area.However,as a district intangible cultural heritage Liangjiang bench dragon dance did not get much attention.With the development of the economy and the diversification of the entertainment,there are less and less young people interested in the bench dragon dance.Besides,there has no one case study that only focus on the Liangjiang bench dragon dance up to now.So the development of Liangjiang bench dragon dance is restricted.Thus it is very important and innovative to do a deep research on Liangjiang bench dance.Protection,Inheritance and Development of Liangjiang bench dragon dance is the object of this thesis.And this thesis uses the document research,on-the-spot investigation,interviewing method and oral history method.This research is focus on the regional conditions,cultural background,origin,basic content,process of development,and the current situation of protection and inheritance of Liangjiang bench dragon dance.In order to dig out the value of the Liangjiang bench dragon dance,find out the problem while the development and come up with the countermeasure and advice.Thus promote the development of the Guangxi traditional physical culture and the innovation of National Traditional Sports.Through the investigation and analysis of the two dragon benches,it is concluded that the two dragons have strong family ties,pluralistic,comprehensive,cultural and social values.According to the existing safeguard practice comes to that we should protect the Liangjiang bench dragon dance in whole and pay more attention on the government leading and social participation in the days to come.Finally conclude the difficult positions of Liangjiang bench dragon dance:less of the management and policy protection of the government,less of Existing data,without popular support,the artisans are at old age and have no inheritors,has no regular training base and performance team,inheritance form is single,the performances decreased year by year and campus dissemination teaching stopped in 2016.Combined all the difficult positions and find out the constraints are internal cause and external cause.The internal causes are:the government is not paying enough attention,Lack of long-term capital input,Inheriting cultural position shrivel,and the change of spiritual life.The external causes are:data is out-of-order,no regular performance team,limited participants,heritage slip,props craft lag behind and actions lack of innovation.Thus we should broaden the inheritance ways and make rational use.Catch up with the chance,inherit,develop and innovate.On the one hand Liangjinag bench dragon dance is the inner satisfaction for people of Ling-ui,on the other hand it embodies the family bond and unity,It has rich deepening the value of national unityfamily value,diversified comprehensive value,cultural and physical social value.To an extent,Liangjiang bench dragon dance is conducive to the socoslst core values of Lingui people.Therefore protecting,inheriting and developing of Liangjiang bench dragon dance which is full of emotional need is remarkable for the inner satisfaction of modern peasants.According to the summary of all the difficult positions and from the view of protection and inheritance for intangible cultural heritage integrate five advice.Establish and improve the general investigation of Liangjiang bench dragon dance.Establish file for Liangjiang bench dragon dance.Increase the transmission mode.Establish new pattern of the whole Lingui area.Reform the content of Liangjiang bench dragon dance to catch the chance for develop. |
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