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Research Of Happiness Of The Poor And Direction Of Happiness Of The Poor

Posted on:2019-01-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Z LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2335330542455246Subject:Chinese Modern and Contemporary History
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During the end of the Anti-Japanese War,the Japanese Fascists were in a state of internal and external distress.To suck up the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,the Kuomintang reactionaries spread the fascist spy thought.In this regard,the Jinchaji border area began to recover the cultural work after the victory of the Anti mopping war at the end of 1943 learn MAO zedong's speech in the yanan literature and art symposium,carry out the rectification,establish the thought of literature and art for the workers,peasants and soldiers.A large number of literary and art workers went to the countryside to help the mass to carry out movement about the country literature and art in times of need.In 1944,the gaojie village troupe in the Fuping county,successfully created Happiness of the poor.In the second wing meeting of the Jinchaj border region,this drama won the praise of the Jinchaj border region's leadership and got the reward from Jinchaji Central Bureau who think that Happiness of the poor is a new achievementsthe for practicing literature and art serving to the workers,peasants and soldiers.The method of the creation and performance also provided a new way for the development of the literary movement.They called on the various organs,company,school,factory and village in the border region to carry out the popularization movement of the country literature and art like the direction of Happiness of the poor.This article takes Happiness of the poor and the direction of Happiness of the poor as the research object,use the grasp the macro and micro delve into as the methods of the research,mainly to explore the process of the formation and development of Happiness of the poor,and its deep meaning,explore the development of the direction of Happiness of the poor,and discover its revelation to the contemporary construction of socialist culture.The full text includes three parts,introduction,text and conclusion.Introduction mainly introduces the significance of the research for Happiness of the poor and the direction of Happiness of the poor in theory and practice,cards the research status quo of the subject,introduces the research methods in this article,and expounds the emphasis,difficulty and innovation of the research.The text is divided into five parts:The first part mainly analyzes the historical background of the creation.In 1944 the world anti-fascist war entered the stage of counter-offensive.At the end of the Anti-Japanese War,Japanese Fascism was in a strife-torn situation.The communist party calls for restructuring the national government and the establishment of a democratic coalition government,but the kuomintang still practiced dictatorship,and the contradiction between them gradually increased.In 1944,the people of the Jinchaji border area mobilized all forces to carry out the mass production campaign,which improved the living conditions of the people.Based on this,people generally demanded to carry out cultural and recreational activities.At the yan'an forum on literature and art,MAO zedong proposed that literary and artistic workers should change their minds,stand firm and attitude,and make literature and art serve for the workers and peasants.To this end,the literary and art circles in the border area began to carry out the recanalization movement,the literary and art workers began to help carry out the literature and art popularization movement.The second part mainly introduces the general situation of gaojie village and the gaojie theater company.The high street village was in fuping county,which is a revolutionary old area,with a good political and social foundation.In 1944,called on the border region,the gaojie village carried out Production Campaign under the leadership of the cooperative and fu-quan Chen.The lives of the people generally improved,the cultural life also have been required.The second part in this part was focus on the gaojie village troupe,the history and the form of organization.The main members of it are the basic masses,village cadres also responsible.The degree of cultural troupe are relatively high;the political is very keen,the position is steady.The troupe often cooperate with the central to carry out the activities.The third part mainly analyzes the creation and performance of Happiness of the poor.The first draft of Happiness of the poor is discussed by the troupe members,area advocate.In the beginning,it was only an outline.The actor can add content when practicing,and they play the role just like whom they are in fact.Later,the professional workers of the antienemy drama club helped to revise the script and delete the contents.But the crowd asked for add the comment about the pressure for land rent by the lama.After evolving changes,it was presented by the last fourteen scenes.any new forms by their own intelligence and talents,making Happiness of the poor to be a hodgepodge of various art forms.They were acted successfully in the second district qunying meeting,the county qunying meeting,and the second group yingying meeting in the border area,and was praised and encouraged by the leaders of the border area.The fourth part mainly explores the direction of Happiness of the poor.It analysis that the Happiness of the poor was how to practice the speech spirit in the MAO zedong's yan'an literature and art symposium.In Service politics,Happiness of the poor use the technique of contrast,compared the people's miserable life under the kuomintang reactionary rule with the happy life of the people under the leadership of the communist party in sharpply.That highlights the important theme,shows the support and praise of people about the party.Moreover,Happiness of the poor also provided a direction for each village troupe to serve the political service,which is combining the literature and art activities with various centers to give full play to the role of the village troupe.In terms of service for the populace,the direction of Happiness of the poor is the core of the mass line,service for the masses.They highlighted the masseson on the theme of literary creation and the creation subject.The activities of village troupe were all around the crowd,and the realization of literature and art served for the workers,peasants and soldiers.The fifth part analyzes the enlightenment of Happiness of the poor to contemporary culture construction.In the construction of socialist culture,the communist party must firmly grasp the leadship of the culture,have confidence of our culture;construct the culture of democracy,science and mass,insist on literature and art serve to the people,serve for socialist basic direction,against vulgar,kitsch and shoddy works,create works reflecting the new century,which fits the spiritual needs of the people.By studying Happiness of the poor and the direction of Happiness of the poor,we explore preliminarily about the reasons of the party's confidence in the revolutionary culture and the enlightenment on the construction of contemporary culture.
Keywords/Search Tags:Happiness of the poor, direction, self-confidence about culture
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