Ecological aesthetics as a new subject of aesthetics, based on the ecological philosophy of ontology to study on the relationship between human and nature, in order to the unity of harmony, true freedom life realm, provides a unified coordination of man and nature could be related to the premise. Human, nature,society are brought into the ecological aesthetics research system, emphasizes the wholeness of the universe life, therefore people will conform to nature or will be punished by nature. Ecological aesthetics also emphasizes the care of the people’s survival state, and seek the aesthetic ability of people to the nature, attention to the impact of the nature on people’s spiritual world. This article from the perspective of ecological aesthetics, study on Chinese Prunus mume and its ecological aesthetic history, comply with the ecological aesthetics pursuit of natural aesthetic ability.This article based on the connotation of ecological aesthetics, analyze the on ecological aesthetic function of prunus mume from the perspective of plant culture.The important point is to analyze the generation of the prunus mume’s development and its culture, and analyzes the ecological aesthetic value among them. Next, in the second chapter discusses the ecological beauty in Chinese literary works, mainly from two aspects including the ancient Chinese poems and Chinese traditional paintings embody the meaning of prunus mume. The third chapter analyzes the prunus mume in Chinese landscape gardening, from the perspective of the configuration of the prunus mume, prunus mume work with rock, water and plants shows the different meanings such as the "bone structure" of the prunus mume, "vitality" and "flourishing"; Through elaborate layout, match prunus mume with the snow, the moon will embody the proud loneliness exclusive integrity of prunus mume. The last chapter of prunus mume’s ecological beauty is analyzed with Chinese traditional philosophy. The innovation of this article lies in the combination of ecological aesthetic thoughts and Chinese traditional plant image formation of the aesthetic culture, from garden, culture, art, philosophy and so on several aspects shows the ecological aesthetic value of the prunus mume. Emphasize the pursuit of their living conditions and the pursuit of aesthetic ability of nature, not only make people aware of the respect to nature, but also pursuit the harmony between human and nature, and this has important significance for human survival and the development of the environment. |