"Standard" Under The Idea Of The Song Dynasty Court Painting Research

The Song Dynasty is the heyday of Chinese Institute of flower and bird painting,the prosperous flower and bird paintings cannot do without the specific social background and cultural conditions,the ruling class under the guidance of political,social and economic prosperity,the emperor for the art of preference and Neo Confucianism flourished,provides a number of favorable factors are many cultural infiltration for the development of the Institute of flower and bird.Through the study of the flower and bird painting in the Song Dynasty,the paper provides a lot of theoretical basis and practical basis for the Contemporary Meticulous flower and bird painting creation.Influenced by song dynasty social ideology,painters in immersive experience things in the process of creation,through careful observation,makes every effort to make it work in terms of the representation expression of real things themselves form outside "," realism " state of nature,its layout composition more pursue the laws of nature;its object characterization process pay more attention to watch for things form,color and sketch.It is in this way,the song,at the same time also showed its inherent charm.Flower-and-bird paintings of song dynasty body under the influence of the idea of " standard " the pursuit of " sketch generation didn't do it to the object's body flower-and-bird paintings depict the shape of natural color,ego rhyme,to achieve the true sense " realism ",god form of both.This article from the four parts of the song dynasty court under the idea of "standard" body flower-and-bird paintings are studied: the first part is the introduction mainly expounds selected topic reason,the research present situation;The second part of the study mainly studies the characteristics of the influence of the thought of the "object" in the different period of the song dynasty.The third part mainly from the song dynasty court "realism" of flowers and birds painting,composition,art form of this a few aspects to illustrate the song dynasty courtyard body "standard" the essence of flowers and birds painting.The fourth part mainly studies the idea of "the object" in the paintings of the song dynasty.From the topic of the selection,the way of painting and the form of expression and the sublimation of self-cultivation.Article discusses the emphasis on court body flower-and-bird painting creation enlightenment of "standard" for painting,combining theory with its own painting creation,further realized that the song dynasty flower-and-bird painting realism,apprehend the flower-bird painting and spirit embodied in the concept and profound artistic conception.The development of realism of the Song Dynasty court painting to modern flower and bird painting has had a profound impact,this paper discusses the process in different periods from the Song Dynasty painting academy representatives and the specific characteristics of this song academy bird and flower painting embodied in the "Gewu" thought,based on the Song Dynasty court painting of painting the sketch of realism,composition methods and ideas and rich forms of painting from three aspects of the essence of "Gewu".This paper discusses in emphasis on the Academy's painting "Gewu" thought for painting creation enlightenment,the theory with the combination of the Song Dynasty's painting,painting the realistic style of more in-depth understanding,embodied in the concept of painting spirit and profound meaning.At the end of the article,the author discusses how to inherit and carry forward the traditional "realism" through the improvement of his own body.