A Research On Phonology Of Xichuan Dialect

This article take Xichuan Shangji area(for the political and cultural center)as the investigation object,and by means of the field investigation,up the survey and record the Xichuan dialect phonetic system.This article not only faithfully records the Xichuan dialect phonetic system,Comparing with the dialect in the analysis,but also for its unique features from longitudinal extension.In-depth analysis of its development and evolvement course and reason.As this paper analyzes the Xichuan jiantuan yin and the pronunciation of wei,high vowel U cracking,shut U lost,r-ending and so on.This article is divided into four chapters.The introduction briefly introduces the general situation of the geographical location,the dialect research Xichuan and write notes,survey overview and pronunciation partners.On the dialects,Xichuan are belong to the Nanlu dailect of the Mandarin Point.The first chapter describes the Xichuan dialect phonetic system,Xichuan dialect has 23 initials,39 finals,four tones.The second chapter summarizes the correspondent evolvement laws of Xichuan dialect,comparing it and mediaeval Chinese.It analyses the evolution of the initial including the present pronuncitation of Jiantuan yin,zhi-set,zhuang-set,zhang-set and so on.It also analyses the vowel evolution such as Guo-set,Yu-set,De-set,Feng-set,high vowel U cracking,shut U los.t The third chapter analyses the inner differences of Xichuan dialect and r-ending.The fourth chapter is homophony syllabary.The conclusion part summarizes the achiements and innovations of this article,It also point out its own shortcoming and put forward to the problems that need to be studied.