The Thematological Study On Folk Tales Of Ningxia

Folktale is the product of collective creation that be created by people of living at the bottom of society.It truly shows the people's life,emotion,thinking ethical concepts,aesthetic aspirations and ideals.Folk tales as a carrier of the collective memory of the Ningxia nationalities,strengthen the local ethnic people's sense of identity and a sense of national belonging in the process of spreading.Through unique geography of Ningxia,its folk tales is affected by different periods,different ethnic groups and different regional cultures,showing characteristic of pluralism and diversity.Based on combing the type of the Ningxia folk tales,this article put emphases on discussing the culture information in folktales of the various types.The thesis takes Chinese Folk tales Integration of Ningxia as a text that contains 478 stories.From the lebenswelt of folk tales to the aesthetic creation of the Ningxia folk tales,to the cultural background of folk tales in Ningxia,through the study of the social base that folk tales of Ningxia,summing up the folktales of Ningxia has three basic feature that inclusive and open,distinctive endemic,various themes.While,the story type theory and story form theory are both applied in this study.In addition,thematological theory is used in analyzing the thesis.In this paper,folktales of Ningxia be divided into five species theme type,that "created and origin theme","punishment and reward theme","Mack and compensation theme","banter and Subversion theme","other theme".And again subdivides the type of the folk tales in each theme,analysis the motif and plot content of the story,discusses the inner thought of the same theme story.People's ways of thinking,feeling,folk culture and ideals,desire is incorporated into the specific content of the story.They are associated with narrative themes and plot elements of the story.Therefore,on the basis of the above study,this thesis based on the themes and plot elements from the story,exploring integrated research by analyzing the thinking,ethics,aesthetics and entertainment.